CAT: Use your translated amino acid sequences to determine the phenotypes to include in your llustration below

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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TRANSCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPTION
The DNA provided for your animal is one side of the double helix.
The DNA provided for your animal is one side of the double helix.
DNA MRNA
DNA - MRNA
1. Transcribe the DNA strand into MRNA. Don't forget the special base pair -
rules for RNA!
! 1. Transcribe the DNA strand into mRNA. Don't forget the special base pair
rules for RNA!
A U
AU
TA
TA
VERSION 1
VERSION 2
2. Translate the mRNA into an amino acid chain. Notice that this is broken into t
nucleotide sequences called CODONS. Use the codon chart to find the
2. Translate the mRNA into an amino acid chain. Notice that this is broken into t
nucleotide sequences called CODONS. Use the codon chart to find the
correct amino acids. Remember, translation for each chain always starts with the
amino acid methionine (Met) and ends with one of the stop codons (UGA, UAG, UAA).
C G
c G
G C
G C
correct amino acids. Remember, translation for each chain always starts with the
amino acid methionine (Met) and ends with one of the stop codons (UGA, UAG, UAA).
IAc AIA ACA GIC CII I AG CIA AIC Iac I6G ACà
GGI AC c CcC A TA ACT
TAC IGG GGI GIC CIC
GIC CI C TAG
CTA ATC TAC IGG ACG ccc acc GGI
ATG ATI
DNA
CCC
DNA
AUG
UAU UGU
CAG GAA
AUC
GAU UAG
AUG
ACC UGU CCA
UGG GGG UAU UGA
UGC GGG UGG
MRNA
MRNA
AUG ACC
CCA CAG
GAG AUC
GAU
UAG
AUG ACC
CCA
UAC
UAA
MET TYR
CYS
GLN
GLU
ILE
ASP
STOP MET
THR
CYS
PRO
TRP
GLY
TYR
STOP
Met
Thr
Pro
Gln
Glu
Ile
Asp
Stop Met
The
Суs
Gly
Trp
Pro
Tyr
Stop
AA
AA
DNA
IAc C GT
ccc
AGT GI C IGC AA A
A A A ACT
ACI TA C GACAGC TAC GIG GCI Ccc ATC
DNA
IAC CGT Ccc I C G GII A TC
A AC AG G CCT TTG
I I
CCG ACT
TAC CA I
ссс
TAC
GCI
MRNA AUG GCA GGG UCA CAG ACG UUU UGA AUG CUG UCG AUG CAC CGA GGG UAG
AUG
GUA
AUG
GCA GGG
AGC
CAA
UAG AUG UUG UCC
GGA
AAC CGA
GGC
UGA
MRNA
AA
MET ALA
GLY
SER
GLN
THR
PHE
STOP MET
LEU
CYS
МЕТ
HIS
ARG
GLY
STOP
AA
Met
Val
Met
Ala
Gly
Ser
Gln
Stop
Met
Leu
Ser
Gly
Asn
Arg
Gly
Stop
DNA
IAC CIA
GIC IIG GCC A CG ATI TAC
CAT
CC G
GAC GGG
TAC IIA AIC
DNA
II G
CIC CIG
ACI TAC
I I G
CII
IAC
GII
ICI
ACA
GGG
IGI
TAG ATc
AUG GAU GAA CAG AAC CGG UGC UAA AUG GUA GGc CUG CCC AUG AAU UAG
AUG AAC
AAC Ccc ACA AUG UAG
MRNA
MRNA
CAA GAG GAC AGA UGU
UGA
AUG GUA GCU
CCC
AA
МЕТ ASP
GLU
GLN
ASN ARG CYs STOP MET VAL GLY LEU PRO
ΜΕΤ
ASN
STOP
AA
Met
Asn
Gln
Glu
Asp
Arg
Суs
Stop
Met
Val
Ala
Asn
Pro
Thr
Met
Stop
Decide if you want to illustrate a horse, coyote, or a cat - get the phenotype information from your teacher.
Decide if you want to illustrate a horse, coyote, or a cat - get the phenotype information from your teacher.
Transcribed Image Text:TRANSCRIPTION TRANSCRIPTION The DNA provided for your animal is one side of the double helix. The DNA provided for your animal is one side of the double helix. DNA MRNA DNA - MRNA 1. Transcribe the DNA strand into MRNA. Don't forget the special base pair - rules for RNA! ! 1. Transcribe the DNA strand into mRNA. Don't forget the special base pair rules for RNA! A U AU TA TA VERSION 1 VERSION 2 2. Translate the mRNA into an amino acid chain. Notice that this is broken into t nucleotide sequences called CODONS. Use the codon chart to find the 2. Translate the mRNA into an amino acid chain. Notice that this is broken into t nucleotide sequences called CODONS. Use the codon chart to find the correct amino acids. Remember, translation for each chain always starts with the amino acid methionine (Met) and ends with one of the stop codons (UGA, UAG, UAA). C G c G G C G C correct amino acids. Remember, translation for each chain always starts with the amino acid methionine (Met) and ends with one of the stop codons (UGA, UAG, UAA). IAc AIA ACA GIC CII I AG CIA AIC Iac I6G ACà GGI AC c CcC A TA ACT TAC IGG GGI GIC CIC GIC CI C TAG CTA ATC TAC IGG ACG ccc acc GGI ATG ATI DNA CCC DNA AUG UAU UGU CAG GAA AUC GAU UAG AUG ACC UGU CCA UGG GGG UAU UGA UGC GGG UGG MRNA MRNA AUG ACC CCA CAG GAG AUC GAU UAG AUG ACC CCA UAC UAA MET TYR CYS GLN GLU ILE ASP STOP MET THR CYS PRO TRP GLY TYR STOP Met Thr Pro Gln Glu Ile Asp Stop Met The Суs Gly Trp Pro Tyr Stop AA AA DNA IAc C GT ccc AGT GI C IGC AA A A A A ACT ACI TA C GACAGC TAC GIG GCI Ccc ATC DNA IAC CGT Ccc I C G GII A TC A AC AG G CCT TTG I I CCG ACT TAC CA I ссс TAC GCI MRNA AUG GCA GGG UCA CAG ACG UUU UGA AUG CUG UCG AUG CAC CGA GGG UAG AUG GUA AUG GCA GGG AGC CAA UAG AUG UUG UCC GGA AAC CGA GGC UGA MRNA AA MET ALA GLY SER GLN THR PHE STOP MET LEU CYS МЕТ HIS ARG GLY STOP AA Met Val Met Ala Gly Ser Gln Stop Met Leu Ser Gly Asn Arg Gly Stop DNA IAC CIA GIC IIG GCC A CG ATI TAC CAT CC G GAC GGG TAC IIA AIC DNA II G CIC CIG ACI TAC I I G CII IAC GII ICI ACA GGG IGI TAG ATc AUG GAU GAA CAG AAC CGG UGC UAA AUG GUA GGc CUG CCC AUG AAU UAG AUG AAC AAC Ccc ACA AUG UAG MRNA MRNA CAA GAG GAC AGA UGU UGA AUG GUA GCU CCC AA МЕТ ASP GLU GLN ASN ARG CYs STOP MET VAL GLY LEU PRO ΜΕΤ ASN STOP AA Met Asn Gln Glu Asp Arg Суs Stop Met Val Ala Asn Pro Thr Met Stop Decide if you want to illustrate a horse, coyote, or a cat - get the phenotype information from your teacher. Decide if you want to illustrate a horse, coyote, or a cat - get the phenotype information from your teacher.
AMINO ACID SEQUENCE
CAT TRAIT
PHENOTYPE
CAT: Use your translated amino acid
sequences to determine the
phenotypes to include in your
(PROTEIN)
Met-Tyr-Cys-Gin-Glu-lle-Asp
Gray fur
Orange fur
FUR COLOR
Met-Thr-Pro-Gin-Glu-lle-Asp
Met-Thr-Cys-Pro-Trp-Gly-Tyr
Black stripes
illustration below.
BODY PATTERN
Met-Thr-Ser-Gly-Trp-Pro-Tyr
Black spots
Met-Ala-Gly-Ser-Gin-Thr-Phe
Long fangs
FANG SIZE
Met Val-Met-Ala Gly Ser-Gin
Short fangs
Met-Leu-Ser-Met-His-Arg-Gly
Bushy tail
TAIL SHAPE
Met-Leu-Ser-Gly-Asn-Arg-Gly
Short tail
Met-Asp-Glu-Gin-Asn-Arg-Cys
Black paws
PAW COLOR
Met-Asn. Gin-Glu-Asp-Arg-Cys
Orange paws
EYE
Met-Val-Ala-Leu-Pro-Met-lle
Large, round yellow eyes
SHAPE/ COLOR Met-Val-Ala-Asn-Pro-Thr-lle
Small, slanted green eyes
Transcribed Image Text:AMINO ACID SEQUENCE CAT TRAIT PHENOTYPE CAT: Use your translated amino acid sequences to determine the phenotypes to include in your (PROTEIN) Met-Tyr-Cys-Gin-Glu-lle-Asp Gray fur Orange fur FUR COLOR Met-Thr-Pro-Gin-Glu-lle-Asp Met-Thr-Cys-Pro-Trp-Gly-Tyr Black stripes illustration below. BODY PATTERN Met-Thr-Ser-Gly-Trp-Pro-Tyr Black spots Met-Ala-Gly-Ser-Gin-Thr-Phe Long fangs FANG SIZE Met Val-Met-Ala Gly Ser-Gin Short fangs Met-Leu-Ser-Met-His-Arg-Gly Bushy tail TAIL SHAPE Met-Leu-Ser-Gly-Asn-Arg-Gly Short tail Met-Asp-Glu-Gin-Asn-Arg-Cys Black paws PAW COLOR Met-Asn. Gin-Glu-Asp-Arg-Cys Orange paws EYE Met-Val-Ala-Leu-Pro-Met-lle Large, round yellow eyes SHAPE/ COLOR Met-Val-Ala-Asn-Pro-Thr-lle Small, slanted green eyes
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