Budgeted Income Statement and Balance Sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y4, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y3, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.: Cash $105,400 Accounts Receivable 206,600 Finished Goods 43,400 Work in Process 28,900 Materials 47,500 Prepaid Expenses 3,500 Plant and Equipment 474,300 Accumulated Depreciation—Plant and Equipment $203,900 Accounts Payable 138,700 Common Stock, $10 par 350,000 Retained Earnings 217,000 $909,600 $909,600 Factory output and sales for 20Y4 are expected to total 25,000 units of product, which are to be sold at $110 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y4, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Estimated Costs and Expenses Fixed (Total for Year) Variable (Per Unit Sold) Cost of goods manufactured and sold: Direct materials _ $28 Direct labor _ 8.5 Factory overhead: Depreciation of plant and equipment $25,000 _ Other factory overhead 7,800 5 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 89,800 14 Advertising 75,000 _ Miscellaneous selling expense 6,500 2 Administrative expenses: Office and officers salaries 59,000 7 Supplies 3,000 1 Miscellaneous administrative expense 1,600 1.5 Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of $242,200 on 20Y4 taxable income will be paid during 20Y4. Regular quarterly cash dividends of $1 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 35,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for $128,000 cash in May. Required: Question Content Area 1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y4. Regina Soap Co.Budgeted Income StatementFor the Year Ending December 31, 20Y4 $- Select - Cost of goods sold: $- Select - - Select - - Select - Cost of goods sold fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_9 Gross profit $fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_10 Operating expenses: Selling expenses: $- Select - - Select - - Select - Total selling expenses $fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_17 Administrative expenses: $- Select - - Select - - Select - Total administrative expenses fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_24 Total operating expenses fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_25 Income before income tax $fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_26 - Select - $- Select - Question Content Area 2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y4. Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y4 Assets Current assets: $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_2 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_4 Inventories: $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_6 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_8 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_10 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_11 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_13 Total current assets fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_14 Property, plant, and equipment: $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_16 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_18 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_19 Total assets $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_20 Liabilities Current liabilities: $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_22 Stockholders' Equity $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_24 fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_26 Total stockholders’ equity fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_27 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_28
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y4, the following tentative
Cash | $105,400 | ||
206,600 | |||
Finished Goods | 43,400 | ||
Work in Process | 28,900 | ||
Materials | 47,500 | ||
Prepaid Expenses | 3,500 | ||
Plant and Equipment | 474,300 | ||
$203,900 | |||
Accounts Payable | 138,700 | ||
Common Stock, $10 par | 350,000 | ||
217,000 | |||
$909,600 | $909,600 |
Factory output and sales for 20Y4 are expected to total 25,000 units of product, which are to be sold at $110 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y4, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year.
Budget estimates of
Estimated Costs and Expenses | ||||
Fixed (Total for Year) |
Variable (Per Unit Sold) |
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Cost of goods manufactured and sold: | ||||
Direct materials | _ | $28 | ||
Direct labor | _ | 8.5 | ||
Factory overhead: | ||||
Depreciation of plant and equipment | $25,000 | _ | ||
Other factory overhead | 7,800 | 5 | ||
Selling expenses: | ||||
Sales salaries and commissions | 89,800 | 14 | ||
Advertising | 75,000 | _ | ||
Miscellaneous selling expense | 6,500 | 2 | ||
Administrative expenses: | ||||
Office and officers salaries | 59,000 | 7 | ||
Supplies | 3,000 | 1 | ||
Miscellaneous administrative expense | 1,600 | 1.5 |
Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of $242,200 on 20Y4 taxable income will be paid during 20Y4. Regular quarterly cash dividends of $1 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 35,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for $128,000 cash in May.
Required:
Question Content Area
1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y4.
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$- Select - | ||
Cost of goods sold: | |||
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$- Select - | ||
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- Select - | ||
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- Select - | ||
Cost of goods sold | fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_9 | ||
Gross profit | $fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_10 | ||
Operating expenses: | |||
Selling expenses: | |||
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$- Select - | ||
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- Select - | ||
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- Select - | ||
Total selling expenses | $fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_17 | ||
Administrative expenses: | |||
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$- Select - | ||
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- Select - | ||
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- Select - | ||
Total administrative expenses | fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_24 | ||
Total operating expenses | fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_25 | ||
Income before income tax | $fill in the blank 29632cffd048f93_26 | ||
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- Select - | ||
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$- Select - |
Question Content Area
2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y4.
Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y4 |
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Assets | |||
Current assets: | |||
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$fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_2 | ||
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fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_4 | ||
Inventories: | |||
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$fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_6 | ||
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fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_8 | ||
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fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_10 | fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_11 | |
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fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_13 | ||
Total current assets | fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_14 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment: | |||
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$fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_16 | ||
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fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_18 | fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_19 | |
Total assets | $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_20 | ||
Liabilities | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
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$fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_22 | ||
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$fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_24 | ||
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fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_26 | ||
Total stockholders’ equity | fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_27 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $fill in the blank 61b2c301607803b_28 |
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