At Community College, 10% of all business majors switched to another major the next semester, while the remaining 90% continued as business majors. Of all nonbusiness majors, 20% switched to a business major the following semester, while the rest did not. Set up these data as a Markov transition matrix, and calculate the probability that a business major will no longer be a business major in the long run

At Community College, 10% of all business majors switched to another major the next semester, while the remaining 90% continued as business majors. Of all nonbusiness majors, 20% switched to a business major the following semester, while the rest did not. Set up these data as a Markov transition matrix, and calculate the probability that a business major will no longer be a business major in the long run

Name: At Community College, 10% of all business majors switched to another m
Uploaded: 2024-03-20T07:06:41.000Z
Channel: Bartleby
Description: At Community College, 10% of all business majors switched to another major the next semester, while the remaining 90% continued as business majors. Of all nonbusiness majors, 20% switched to a business major the following semester, while the rest did

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Central topic markov chains: Every summer the Yates de los Lagos owners association decides if its annual regatta will be held in June, July or August. If it takes place in June, the probability of good weather is ¾; and if these conditions exist, the regatta of the next year it will be done in June with probability 2/3, in July with probability 1/6 or in August with probability 1/6; but if there is bad weather, next year's regatta will take place in July or August with equal probabilities. If the competition is held in July, good and bad weather have equal probabilities; if there is good weather, the next year's regatta will be held in July; If there is bad weather, the next regatta will take place in August with probability of 2/3 or in June with probability of 1/3. If the regatta takes place in August, the probability of good weather is 2/5; and if there are good conditions atmospheric conditions, next year's regatta will take place in July or August, with equal probabilities; but…
A businessman is shipping a machine to another country. The cost of overhauling is $2700. If the machine fails in operation in the other country, it will cost $5500 in lost production and repairs. He estimates the probability that it will fail at 0.3 if it is not overhauled, and 0.2 if it is overhauled. Neglect the possibility that the machine might fail more than once in the 4 years (a) Prepare a payoff matrix. (b) What should the businessman do to minimize his expected costs? (a) Fill in the entries of the payoff matrix Fails Does Not Fail 8 81 (b) Would overhauling the machine before shipping minimize the businessman's expected costs? Overhaul Does Not Overhaul CETT OYes O No
TOPIC: MARKOV CHAINSA market research firm conducted a household survey regarding preferences for three brands of detergents.three brands of detergents. The survey was conducted by interviewing the same housewives at the beginning of two consecutive months.consecutive months. The results of the survey are as follows: Beginning of month 1: 200 respondents showed a preference for the "Ace" brand, 120 for the "Bold" brand, and 180 for the "Clean" brand.for the "Clean" brand. C) If the pattern of profit and loss does not change in the following months, how many housewives are estimated to prefer each brand at the end of month 2?
Anne and Barry take turns rolling a pair of dice, with Anne going first. Anne’s goal is to obtain a sum of 3, while Barry’s goal is to obtain a sum of 4. The game ends when either player reaches his goal,and the one reaching the goal is the winner. Define a Markov Chain to model the problem.
Please help to solve
ne bets $1. 0.45, he wins the game and with probability 1 - p = 0.55, he loses the game. His goal is to increase his capital to $3, and as soon as he does, the game is over. The game is also over if his capital is reduced to zero. Construct an absorbing Markov chain and answer the following questions. • What is the expected duration of the game? • What is the probability that he goes broke?
Shakira's concerts behave like a Markov chain. If the current concert gets cancelled, then there is an 90% chance that the next concert will be cancelled also. However, if the current concert does not get cancelled, then there is only a 50% chance that the next concert will be cancelled. What is the long-run probability that a concert will not be cancelled? a. 1/4 b. 1/10 c. 1/6 d. 1/2 e. 5/6 f. None of the others are correct
A study conducted by the Urban Energy Commission in a large metropolitan area indicates the probabilities that homeowners within the area will use certain heating fuels or solar energy during the next 10 years as the major source of heat for their homes. The following transition matrix represents the transition probabilities from one state to another. Electricity 10.2 Natural Gas Fuel Oil Solar Energy Elec. Gas Oil 0.60 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.85 0.10 0.08 Solar 0 0.10 0.02 0.75 0.08 0.15 0.08 0.05 0.84 Among homeowners within the area, 20% currently use electricity, 35% use natural gas, 40% use oil, and 5% use solar energy as the major source of heat for their homes. In the long run, percentage of homeowners within the area will be using solar energy as their major source of heating fuel? (Round your answer to one decimal place. Assume the trend continues.) X % what
In any given day the air quality in a certain city is either good or bad. Records show that when the air quality is good on one day, then there is a 95% chance that it will be good the next day, and when the air quality is bad on one day, then there is 45% chance it will be bad the next day. a. Give the transition matrix. b. if the air quality is good today, what is the probability it will be good two days from now? c. if the air quality is bad today, what is the probability it will be bad three days from now? d. if the there is 20% chance the air quality is good today, what is the probability it will be good tomorrow?
Describe the process of designing the operation of a discrete-time Markov chain?
At Suburban Community College, 30% of all business majors switched to another major the next semester, while the remaining 70% continued as business majors. Of all non-business majors, 10% switched to a business major the following semester, while the rest did not. Set up these data as a Markov transition matrix. HINT [See Example 1.] (Let 1 business majors, and 2 = non-business majors.) = Calculate the probability that a business major will no longer be a business major in two semesters' time.