Assume that during the process of creating the SHH protein an error was made. Instead of producing a 462-amino-acid-long protein, you only make a 20-amino-acid-long protein. Assume the error is detected in the Golgi apparatus. Will this protein be exported into the extracellular space? If your answer is no, what will happen to this protein? NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCEOrganelles in Concert:Modeling the Coordination of Cell StructuresbyAlexandra V. TremblayDepartment of BiologyUniversity of North Georgia, Dahlonega, GASonic Hedgehog Protein SynthesisAfter completing this activity, you should be able to describe the function(s) and spatial arrangement of each organelle within thecell and be able to describe the coordination among the organelles necessary for cellular function.Background:Sonic Hedgehog protein (SHH) is an essential 462 amino acid protein produced in vertebrates during the early stages ofembryonic development [1]. The protein is encoded by the shh gene, which in humans is located on chromosome 7 [2]. The SHHprotein that is produced by this gene is called a "morphogen," or chemical agent that drives morphological changes in anorganism. After synthesis, a cholesterol molecule is added to the C-terminal end of the amino acid sequence, and SHH issecreted by the cell into the extracellular space [3]. Once SHH is outside the cell, it forms a concentration gradient that promotesthe development of several types of specialized tissue including the brain, spinal cord, and limbs and digits in vertebrates [4].

The lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum has several chaperones that assist in the folding of…

Assume that during the process of creating the SHH protein an error was made. Instead of producing a 462-amino-acid-long protein, you only make a 20-amino-acid-long protein. Assume the error is detected in the Golgi apparatus. Will this protein be exported into the extracellular space? If your answer is no, what will happen to this protein?

Assume that during the process of creating the SHH protein an error was made. Instead of producing a 462-amino-acid-long protein, you only make a 20-amino-acid-long protein. Assume the error is detected in the Golgi apparatus. Will this protein be exported into the extracellular space? If your answer is no, what will happen to this protein?

Anatomy & Physiology

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168130

Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble

Publisher:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble

Chapter3: The Cellular Level Of Organization

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2ILQ: Watch this video (http://openstaxcollege.org/l/endomembrane1) to learn about the endomembrane...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

← Classwork for Pre-AP Geometr X → C D G sd206.org bookmarks ► DeltaMath ◄ Previous Activity r16.core.learn.edgenuity.com/player/ Supreme Court Cas... Be New Tab Night School - Biology - Semester 1 The Function of Organelles Instruction Active Success Confirmation of Ques TRY IT Animal Cell Organelles Use the drop-down menus to identify the organelles labeled on the animal cell to the right. Label A Label B Label C Label D DONE A Night School - Biology - Semes x B SUD ► lil uzi vert - xo tour life + p с D ¹× + English 129 X * 0: Ingrid Lyons Next Activity +
orelearning.com/index.cfm?method%3DcResource.dspView&ResourcelD=D450&ClassID=D49 4. In what cellular function does the structure shown here play a role? O A. They play a major role in protein synthesis. O B. They act as the powerhouse for the cell. O C. They are involved in the separation of chromosomes during cell division. O D. They are inyolved in photosynthesis.
IStructureSE Add-ons Help Last edit was seconds ago Arial 8. BIU A 1 1 2 3 4 6 Match: Read about each organelle. Then match each organelle to its function/description. Capsule A. Hair-like structure that the cell uses for movement. Nucleoid B. Hair-like structure that attaches the cell to a surface and can transfer genetic material from one cell to another. C. Region inside the cell that contains genetic material but is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane. Plasmid Flagellum D. Outermost layer of the cell that provides protection. Pilus E. Circular piece of genetic material. Cempare Wh hecterialcell animal coll2
For each of the following scenarios please describe which part of the cell theory is supported by this evidence. Options: • • • Cells come from preexisting cells, cells are the basic unit of life, all living things are made of cells 1. A botanist (plant scientists) named Schlieden studied a large variety of plant cells under the microscope and found that all plants were made of cells. Option 1 2. A scientist named Leeuwenhoek found that after studying a wide variety of organisms the smallest living organism he observed was made of only one cell. Option 1 3. A scientist named Virchow viewed cells under a microscope and found that cells would grow and split into new cells. Option 1 4. A zoologist (animal scientist) looked at a large amount of different animal tissues under a microscope and found that all animals are made of cells. Option 1 5. Robert Hooke studied cork and many other substances and found that they contained little square boxes he called cells. Option 1
Borro. B6 Pear. O Mail.. M Myo. Dayf... A ALEK. Y Ellucian.. A session.masteringbiology.com S HW 6 of 8 of an Animal Cell: Structures and Functions (BioFlix tutorial) ne cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. To understand how an organism works, you must first understand how its cells are structured nd the roles that each structure performs in the cell. Before beginning this tutorial, watch the Tour of an Animal Cell animation to learn about the general structure of an animal cell. Although animals are made up of nany different cell types (for example, nerve cells, blood cells, muscle cells), all of the cells share many basic similarities with the cell shown in the animation. Part A - Animal cell structures and functions To understand how cells function as the fundamental unit of life, you must first become familiar with the individual roles of th& cellular structures and organelles. Drag the labels on the left onto the diagram of the animal cell to…
Tabular: 1. Give the chemical composition of each organelle in the animal cells and plant cell 2. Give the function of each organelle in the animal cell and plant cell.
CELLULAR STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS GIO: To learn the different parts of the cell and its functions SIO: Show picture and label the important parts of a hypothetical cell. Explain the functions and its importance. 2. Enumerate the 2 major classes of cells. Explain the differences and give one example. 3. Discuss the structure of the cell membrane and Enumerate its functions. Classify the formed elements of the cytoplasm and give their functions. 5. Discuss the nucleus and explain its immense functions.
. Briefly state how each of the following cell componentscan be recognized in electron micrographs: the nucleus,a mitochondrion, a lysosome, and a centriole. What is theprimary function of each?
< 9:25 Common Themes Related to Form and F... Switch To Light Mode 17. Look at the typical eukaryotic cell below. Based on what you know about the function of various organelles within this cell, which organelles are influenced by the form as influenced by its SA:V ratio? Dashboard O Inhalation Urinary bladder 18. For the following organisms, what structures are influenced by their Surface Area: Volume (SA:V) ratios? Also, are they all influenced in the same way? capillaries Dorsal Aorta Urogenital 000 Cytoplasmic membrane Calendar Endoplasmic reticulum Ribosomes Nucleus Nucleolus Nuclear membrane Golgi Cytoplasm Mitochondrion Chloroplast Trache Opa Cop Gallbladde 6 To Do GOROD Stomach Ca Overy Spinal cord Pancreas Spleen Kidy Pyloric cecum Heart A Brain 10 um Small Duodel op Notifications Ovid Obc Largentine Mouth Inbox
OCX at References Review View Help RCM Tell me what you want to do I Editia A A BI U A ニvニv言 ... 5. Use the photo above to answer the following questions: a. Is this cell plant or animal? b. What are the green circular structures? c. What do you think is in the seemingly large open spate within the cell? d. What is dividing the cells (separating the cells from one another)? prt sc home end Insert F10 F11 6 8. W E R
Give typed full explanation The Importance of the Cell in Human Health The cell is the basic unit of life. It is a highly organized structure composed of organelles, cytoplasm, and cytoskeletal structures and surrounded by a plasma membrane. Each of these structures has a specific function necessary for the proper development and function of tissues, organs, and organ systems. Dysfunction of cellular components may not only affect the individual cell but may affect the entire organism, resulting in a clinical disorder.
Answer Structures Function Centrioles 1. Composed of proteins and rRNAs Cytosol 2. Region in prokaryotes contains a chromosome Golgi complex 3. ring of nine outer microtubule doublets (9+2 axoneme) Plasma membrane 4. Support the cell and protect against plasmolysis Ribosome 5. Composed of glycoprotein(s) and involved in transferring material into or out of the cell Transporters 6. contain hydrolytic enzymes and involved in autophagy Receptor 7. Composed of microtubules and sweep mucus out of respiratory tract Peroxisome 8. Controls which material can get in or out of the cell Nucleoid 9. Contains chromosomes and has nuclear envelope Cilia 10. Maintain membrane fluidity 11. contains necessary enzymes for that…