As the manager of a fashion brand, you have recently run a large-scale campaign to draw attention tc your company's CSR activities and thus improve the brand's image. In order to evaluate the efficiency of the campaign, you conducted a survey at major fashion stores to measure the attitudes towards your brand at two points of time: before the campaign started and after the campaign finished. By summing up respondents' answers to 3 questions (each measuring a particular aspect of attitude on a 1-5 scale), a single overall measure of attitude is obtained for each participant. This measure can therefore range from 3 to 15, with a score of 3 representing and extremely negative attitude and a score of 15 representing an extremely positive attitude. To check whether male and female customers have different attitudes towards you company, as well as to test whether the campaign may have affected males and females differently, you ask the respondents to report their gender. You analyse the data gathered in the two surveys in SPSS. The output is shown below. Descriptive Statistics Dependent Variable: Attitude Mean Time Gender before female male Total female male Total after 11.52 11.44 11.48 12.32 11.42 11.87 Std. Deviation 2.190 2.254 2.218 2.104 2.374 2.283 N 126 126 252 126 126 252

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EM
As the manager of a fashion brand, you have recently run a large-scale campaign to draw attention to
your company's CSR activities and thus improve the brand's image. In order to evaluate the efficiency
of the campaign, you conducted a survey at major fashion stores to measure the attitudes towards
your brand at two points of time: before the campaign started and after the campaign finished. By
summing up respondents' answers to 3 questions (each measuring a particular aspect of attitude on
a 1-5 scale), a single overall measure of attitude is obtained for each participant. This measure can
therefore range from 3 to 15, with a score of 3 representing and extremely negative attitude and a
score of 15 representing an extremely positive attitude. To check whether male and female
customers have different attitudes towards you company, as well as to test whether the campaign
may have affected males and females differently, you ask the respondents to report their gender.
You analyse the data gathered in the two surveys in SPSS. The output is shown below.
Descriptive Statistics
Dependent Variable: Attitude
Mean
Time Gender
before female
male
Total
female
male
Total
after
11.52
11.44
11.48
12.32
11.42
11.87
Std. Deviation
2.190
2.254
2.218
2.104
2.374
2.283
N
126
126
252
126
126
252
Transcribed Image Text:EM As the manager of a fashion brand, you have recently run a large-scale campaign to draw attention to your company's CSR activities and thus improve the brand's image. In order to evaluate the efficiency of the campaign, you conducted a survey at major fashion stores to measure the attitudes towards your brand at two points of time: before the campaign started and after the campaign finished. By summing up respondents' answers to 3 questions (each measuring a particular aspect of attitude on a 1-5 scale), a single overall measure of attitude is obtained for each participant. This measure can therefore range from 3 to 15, with a score of 3 representing and extremely negative attitude and a score of 15 representing an extremely positive attitude. To check whether male and female customers have different attitudes towards you company, as well as to test whether the campaign may have affected males and females differently, you ask the respondents to report their gender. You analyse the data gathered in the two surveys in SPSS. The output is shown below. Descriptive Statistics Dependent Variable: Attitude Mean Time Gender before female male Total female male Total after 11.52 11.44 11.48 12.32 11.42 11.87 Std. Deviation 2.190 2.254 2.218 2.104 2.374 2.283 N 126 126 252 126 126 252
after
Total
female
male
Total
female
male
Total
12.32
11.42
11.87
11.92
11.43
11.67
Dependent Variable: Attitude
Source
Corrected Model
Intercept
Time
Gender
Time Gender
Error
Total
*
2.104
2.374
2.283
2.180
2.310
2.257
Type III Sum
of Squares
70.514
68670.018
1
19.446
1
30.018
1
21.050
1
2492.468
500
71233.000
504
Corrected Total
2562.982
503
a. R Squared= .028 (Adjusted R Squared = .022)
Tests of Between-Subjects Effects
df
126
126
252
252
252
504
3
Mean Square
23.505
68670.018
19.446
30.018
21.050
4.985
F
4.715
13775.505
3.901
6.022
4.223
Sig.
.003
.000
.049
.014
.040
Conduct all necessary statistical tests at .05 level of significance, and fully interpret the results.
Transcribed Image Text:after Total female male Total female male Total 12.32 11.42 11.87 11.92 11.43 11.67 Dependent Variable: Attitude Source Corrected Model Intercept Time Gender Time Gender Error Total * 2.104 2.374 2.283 2.180 2.310 2.257 Type III Sum of Squares 70.514 68670.018 1 19.446 1 30.018 1 21.050 1 2492.468 500 71233.000 504 Corrected Total 2562.982 503 a. R Squared= .028 (Adjusted R Squared = .022) Tests of Between-Subjects Effects df 126 126 252 252 252 504 3 Mean Square 23.505 68670.018 19.446 30.018 21.050 4.985 F 4.715 13775.505 3.901 6.022 4.223 Sig. .003 .000 .049 .014 .040 Conduct all necessary statistical tests at .05 level of significance, and fully interpret the results.
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