Are you a hidden heterozygote? A PCR analysis (part2) Agarose gel electrophoresis and interpretation la: Several factors (including agarose gel concentration, time and current) affect migration of DNA fragments through the agarose gel. Briefly explain how each of these factors affects DNA migration. Agarose gel concentration: Time: Voltage:

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Are you a hidden heterozygote? A PCR analysis (part2)
Agarose gel electrophoresis and interpretation
la: Several factors (including agarose gel concentration, time and current) affect migration of
DNA fragments through the agarose gel. Briefly explain how each of these factors affects
DNA migration.
Agarose gel concentration:
Time:
Voltage:
1b: Do DNA fragments move towards the positive or negative end of the gel box? Explain
your answer.
1c: What is the purpose of the Tris-Acetate-EDTA (TAE) buffer that the agarose gel is
prepared with and submerged in for running? What would happen if you used water to
prepare and run the gel instead of TAE buffer?
1d: If the student is homozygous for the brown allele, how many bands will they see in the
lanes for the blue and brown allele samples? (circle one)
Brown sample: 0
Blue sample:
1
2
more than two.
1
2
more than two.
le: If the student is homozygous for the blue allele, how many bands will they see in the
lanes for the blue and brown allele samples? (circle one)
Brown sample: 0
Blue sample: 0
1
2
more than two.
1
2
more than two.
1f: If the student is heterozygous, how many bands will they see in the lanes for the blue and
brown allele samples? (circle one)
Brown sample: 0
1
more than two.
Blue sample: 0
1
more than two.
Transcribed Image Text:Are you a hidden heterozygote? A PCR analysis (part2) Agarose gel electrophoresis and interpretation la: Several factors (including agarose gel concentration, time and current) affect migration of DNA fragments through the agarose gel. Briefly explain how each of these factors affects DNA migration. Agarose gel concentration: Time: Voltage: 1b: Do DNA fragments move towards the positive or negative end of the gel box? Explain your answer. 1c: What is the purpose of the Tris-Acetate-EDTA (TAE) buffer that the agarose gel is prepared with and submerged in for running? What would happen if you used water to prepare and run the gel instead of TAE buffer? 1d: If the student is homozygous for the brown allele, how many bands will they see in the lanes for the blue and brown allele samples? (circle one) Brown sample: 0 Blue sample: 1 2 more than two. 1 2 more than two. le: If the student is homozygous for the blue allele, how many bands will they see in the lanes for the blue and brown allele samples? (circle one) Brown sample: 0 Blue sample: 0 1 2 more than two. 1 2 more than two. 1f: If the student is heterozygous, how many bands will they see in the lanes for the blue and brown allele samples? (circle one) Brown sample: 0 1 more than two. Blue sample: 0 1 more than two.
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