Antonio receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing U.S. government bonds. The bonds offer a real interest rate of 4.5% per year. The nominal interest rate on the bonds adjusts automatically to account forthe inflation rate.The government taxes nominal interest income at a rate of 10%. The following table shows two scenarios: a low-inflation scenario and a high-inflation scenario.Given the real interest rate of 4.5% per year, find the nominal interest rate on Antonio's bonds, the after-tax nominal interest rate, and the after-tax real interest rate under each inflation scenario.Inflation Rate(Percent)After-Tax Nominal Interest Rate(Percent)Real Interest RateNominal Interest RateAfter-Tax Real Interest Rate(Percent)(Percent)(Percent)2.04.54.59.5Compared with lower inflation rates, a higher inflation rate willquantity of investment in the economy andthe after-tax real interest rate when the government taxes nominal interest income. This tends tosaving, therebythez the economy's long-run growth rate.

The real interest rate is defined as nominal interest rate less inflation rate. Savings is a…

Answered: Antonio receives a portion of his…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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After graduating from college in 2010, Art Major's starting salary is $30757.00. Suppose Art Major has a cost of living adjustment (COLA) clause, or an escalator clause, in his labor contract so that he will be able to maintain this same level of purchasing power in real terms in 2011 and 2012. Using the information in the table, how much will Art Major earn in 2011 and 2012 if his salary keeps up with inflation? Round your answers to the nearest dollar. CPI 102.57 106.02 111.17 What is Art Major's salary in 2011? Year 2010 2011 2012 What is Art Major's salary in 2012?
If the expected real interest rate of 5% and expected inflation rate of 3%, then the nominal interest rate in year t is approximately
Consider the following hypothetical tax schedule, expressed in nominal terms, for the tax year 2021-22. Assuming the CPI is 100 in 2021-22 and 125 in 2022-23, but the government does not adjust the tax schedule for tax year 2022-23, what is the average tax rate in 2022-23 for a household earning $48,000 in 2021-22, assuming their nominal income goes up with inflation? 15% 10% 9.1% 8.6% 7.7%
You purchase a certificate of deposit that pays an advertised rate of 2.25% interest per year. What is your nominal rate of return if the actual inflation rate is 1.65%? ○ -0.6% ○ 2.25% ○ 1.65% ○ 0.6%
3b. Suppose a country has a money demand function (M/P)d kY, where k is a constant parameter. The money supply grows by 12 percent per year, and real income grows by 4 percent per year. What is the average inflation rate?
If the nominal interest rate is 4.2 percent and expected inflation rate is 3 percent, the real interest rate equals 7.2 percent. 1.2 percent. 3.6 percent. 12.6 percent. none of the above
Felix receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing U.S. government bonds. The bonds offer a real interest rate of 2.5% per year. The nominal interest rate on the bonds adjusts automatically to account for the inflation rate. The government taxes nominal interest income at a rate of 10%. The following table shows two scenarios: a low-inflation scenario and a high-inflation scenario. Given the real interest rate of 2.5% per year, find the nominal interest rate on Felix's bonds, the after-tax nominal interest rate, and the after-tax real interest rate under each inflation scenario. Compared with lower inflation rates, a higher inflation rate will _______ (increase/decrease) the after-tax real interest rate when the government taxes nominal interest income. This tends to ________ (encourage/discourage) saving, thereby ________ (increasing/decreasing) the quantity of investment in the economy and ________ (increasing/decreasing) the economy's long-run…
Nick receives a portion of his income from his holdings of interest-bearing U.S. government bonds. The bonds offer a real interest rate of 4% per year. The nominal interest rate on the bonds adjusts automatically to account for the inflation rate. The government taxes nominal interest income at a rate of 20%. The following table shows two scenarios: a low-inflation scenario and a high- inflation scenario. Given the real interest rate of 4% per year, find the nominal interest rate on Nick's bonds, the after-tax nominal interest rate, and the after-tax real interest rate under each inflation scenario. Inflation Rate Real Interest Rate Nominal Interest Rate After-Tax Nominal Interest Rate After-Tax Real Interest Rate (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) 1.5 4.0 8.0 4.0 Compared with higher inflation rates, a lower inflation rate will the after-tax real interest rate when the government taxes the quantity of investment in the economy and nominal interest income. This tends to…
**See Instructions For Solving @ Bottom** The contractor's construction expenses and owner's payments for a construction project are expressed in then-current inflated dollars in the table below. The monthly interest rate required by the bank is 1.3 percent regardless of inflation. Suppose that the work is stopped for two months at the end of month 5 due to a labor strike while the monthly inflation rate is 0.7 percent. Under the terms of the contract between the owner and the contractor, suppose that the owner's payments will be delayed but not adjusted for inflation. Find the cumulative net cash flow with interest due to overdrafting for the following conditions: (a) if there were no labor strike and (b) when there is a strike for two months at the end of month 5. **Instructions** 1)Calculate Net Cash Flow - At 2)Calculate : *Et & Et i/2 3)Calculate The Cumulative Cash Flow Before Payment = Ft with & with out interest 4)Calculate Nt = Nt-1 + It-Et + Pt 5) Calculate: It = Nt i - Eti/2…
Suppose that the nominal interest rate is 8% and that the expected rate of inflation is 9%. A)Calculate the real interest rate. Provide an economic interpretation. B)Is the real interest rate a better measure of the cost of a loan than is the nominal interest rate? Why or why not?
You purchase a certificate of deposit that pays an advertised rate of 2.30% interest per year. Your real rate of return if the actual inflation rate is 1.75% is ____% [round to the nearest hundredth of a percent].

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