An overall reaction between nitric oxide and hydrogen is given as follows: 2NO + 2H2 → N2 + 2H;0 From experimental reaction testing data, you find the following empirical rate expression: IN, = K[NO] (H2] Two of your best engineers have proposed different mechanisms for the observed rate. (Part a) Show using the rate determining step approximation. Are either of the proposed mechanisms (or both) consistent with the empirical rate expression? (Part b) Are either (or both) of the mechanisms actually occurring? Explain. proposed mechanism 1: Step 1: 2NO + H2 > N2 + H2O2 (slow) k2 Step 2: H,O, + H, → 2H;0 (fast) proposed mechanism 2: ka Step 1: 2NO O N,O2 (fast) ka ks Step 2: N,O, + H; > N3 + H,O2 (slow) k2 Step 3: H2O2 + Hz > 2H20 (fast)

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An overall reaction between nitric oxide and hydrogen is given as follows:
2NO + 2H2 → N2 + 2H;0
From experimental reaction testing data, you find the following empirical rate expression:
IN, = K[NO]°(H2]
Two of your best engineers have proposed different mechanisms for the observed rate.
(Part a) Show using the rate determining step approximation. Are either of the proposed mechanisms
(or both) consistent with the empirical rate expression?
(Part b) Are either (or both) of the mechanisms actually occurring? Explain.
proposed mechanism 1:
ki
2NO + H2 > N2 + H2O2
Step 1:
(slow)
k2
Step 2:
H,O, + H, + 2H;0
(fast)
proposed mechanism 2:
ka
Step 1:
2NO O N;O2
(fast)
ka
ks
Step 2:
N,O, + H; > N3 + H,O2
(slow)
k2
Step 3:
H2O2 + H2 > 2H20
(fast)
Transcribed Image Text:An overall reaction between nitric oxide and hydrogen is given as follows: 2NO + 2H2 → N2 + 2H;0 From experimental reaction testing data, you find the following empirical rate expression: IN, = K[NO]°(H2] Two of your best engineers have proposed different mechanisms for the observed rate. (Part a) Show using the rate determining step approximation. Are either of the proposed mechanisms (or both) consistent with the empirical rate expression? (Part b) Are either (or both) of the mechanisms actually occurring? Explain. proposed mechanism 1: ki 2NO + H2 > N2 + H2O2 Step 1: (slow) k2 Step 2: H,O, + H, + 2H;0 (fast) proposed mechanism 2: ka Step 1: 2NO O N;O2 (fast) ka ks Step 2: N,O, + H; > N3 + H,O2 (slow) k2 Step 3: H2O2 + H2 > 2H20 (fast)
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