An education researcher claims that 60% of college students work year-round. In a random sample of 200 college students, 120 say they work year-round. At a = 0.10, is there enough evidence to reject the researcher's claim? Complete parts (a) through (e) below.
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- A random sample of 15 families representing three social classes has been observed for the frequency with which the parents administer physical punishment to the children over a period of a week. Are the differences significant? Use the five-step model as a guide and write a sentence or two of interpretation for your results. Working Class Middle Class Upper Class 10 11 7 9 10 5 4 5 2 2 2 0 1 0 0A statistics professor would like to build a model relating student scores on the first test to the scores on the second test. The test scores from a random sample of 2121 students who have previously taken the course are given in the table. Test Scores Student First Test Grade Second Test Grade 1 8989 7777 2 6060 7373 3 5252 6767 4 4444 6262 5 7474 7373 6 6969 7171 7 4343 6363 8 8080 7878 9 4747 6161 10 7676 7878 11 6565 7575 12 8989 7878 13 7878 7777 14 9696 8181 15 5252 6161 16 9393 8585 17 9090 8080 18 6767 6969 19 4343 6060 20 4848 6161 21 4646 6161 Copy Data Step 1 of 2: Using statistical software, estimate the parameters of the model Second Test Grade=β0+β1(First Test Grade)+εiSecond Test Grade=β0+β1(First Test Grade)+εi. Enter a negative estimate as a negative number in the regression model. Round your answers to 4 decimal places, if necessary.Determine whether the given description corresponds to an observational study or an experiment. In a study of 366 women with a particular disease, the subjects were monitored with an EEG while asleep. Does the given description correspond to an observational study or an experiment?
- In a science fair project, Emily conducted an experiment in which she tested professional touch therapists to see if they could sense her energy field. She flipped a coin to select either her right hand or her left hand, and then she asked the therapists to identify the selected hand by placing their hand just under Emily's hand without seeing it and without touching it. Among 329 trials, the touch therapists were correct 157 times. Complete parts (a) through (d). a. Given that Emily used a coin toss to select either her right hand or her left hand, what proportion of correct responses would be expected if the touch therapists made random guesses? 0.5 (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) b. Using Emily's sample results, what is the best point estimate of the therapists' success rate? 0.477 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) c. Using Emily's sample results, construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the proportion of correct responses made by touch therapists.The National Hurricane Center provides data that list the number of large (category 3, 4, or 5) hurricanes that have struck the United States, by decade, from 1851-2020. Is there sufficient evidence that the number of large hurricanes have remained constant (per decade)? What are the degrees of freedom? Decade Count Decade Count 1851-1860 6 1941-1950 10 1861-1870 1 1951-1960 8 1871-1880 7 1961-1970 6 1881-1890 5 1971-1980 4 1891-1900 8 1981-1990 5 1901-1910 4 1991-2000 5 1911-1920 7 2001-2010 8 1921-1930 5 2011-2020 10 1931-1940 8 Chi-squared test for given probabilitiesdata: stormsX-squared = 13.589, df = 16, p-value = 0.6293 A. 107 B. 17 C. 13.589 D. 16Rhino viruses typically cause common colds. In a test of the effectiveness of echinacea, 33 of the 38 subjects treated with echinacea developed rhinovirus infections. In a placebo group, 94 of the 111 subjects developed rhinovirus infections. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that echinacea has an effect on rhinovirus infections. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of subjects treated with echinacea and the second sample to be the sample of subjects treated with a placebo. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? O A. Ho: P1 #P2 Hy:P1 =P2 O B. Ho: P1 =P2 H1: P1 P2 H1: P1 #P2 Identify the test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? the null hypothesis. There sufficient evidence to support the claim that echinacea…A paper investigated the driving behavior of teenagers by observing their vehicles as they left a high school parking lot and then again at a site approximately mile from the school. Assume that it is reasonable to regard the teen drivers in this study as representative of the population of teen drivers. Amount by Which Speed Limit Was Exceeded Female Driver -0.1 0.4 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.2 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.5 (a) Use a .01 level of significance for any hypothesis tests. Data consistent with summary quantities appearing in the paper are given in the table. The measurements represent the difference between the observed vehicle speed and the posted speed limit (in miles per hour) for a sample of male teenage drivers and a sample of female teenage drivers. (Use males - females: Round your test statistic to two decimal places. Round your degrees of freedom down to the nearest whole number. Round your p-value to three decimal places.) t= df = P = Male Driver 1.4 1.2 0.9 2.1 0.7 1.3 3 1.3 0.6 2.1 (b) Do…In a science fair project, Emily conducted an experiment in which she tested professional touch therapists to see if they could sense her energy field. She flipped a coin to select either her right hand or her left hand, and then she asked the therapists to identify the selected hand by placing their hand just under Emily's hand without seeing it and without touching it. Among 352 trials, the touch therapists were correct 168 times. Complete parts (a) through (d). 20 a. Given that Emily used a coin toss to select either her right hand or her left hand, what proportion of correct responses would be expected if the touch therapists made random guesses? (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) an example 5 Get more help. M B D CHL & 7 GEREED Clear all 9 UK Check answer Us Mar 1In a science fair project, Emily conducted an experiment in which she tested professional touch therapists to see if they could sense her energy field. She flipped a coin to select either her right hand or her left hand, and then she asked the therapists to identify the selected hand by placing their hand just under Emily's hand without seeing it and without touching it. Among 307 trials, the touch therapists were correct 143 times. Complete parts (a) through (d). a. Given that Emily used a coin toss to select either her right hand or her left hand, what proportion of correct responses would be expected if the touch therapists made random guesses? 0.5 (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) b. Using Emily's sample results, what is the best point estimate of the therapists' success rate? (Round to three decimal places as needed.)A study of the effects of smoking on sleep patterns is conducted. The measure observed is the time, in minutes, that it takes to fall asleep. These data are obtained: Smokers: 63.3 56.0 22.1 47.6 53.2 48.1 52.7 34.4 60.2 43.8 23.2 13.8 Nonsmokers: 28.6 25.1 26.4 34.9 29.8 28.4 38.5 30.2 30.6 31.8 41.6 21.1 36.0 37.9 13.9 (a) Use R and report the number of observations for each group. (b) Use R and report the sample mean for each group. (c) Use R and report the sample standard deviation for each group. (d) Comment on what kind of impact smoking appears to have on the time required to fall asleep.In a science fair project, Emily conducted an experiment in which she tested professional touch therapists to see if they could sense her energy field. She flipped a coin to select either her right hand or her left hand, and then she asked the therapists to identify the selected hand by placing their hand just under Emily's hand without seeing it and without touching it. Among 275 trials, the touch therapists were correct 127 times. Complete parts (a) through (d). a. Given that Emily used a coin toss to select either her right hand or her left hand, what proportion of correct responses would be expected if the touch therapists made random guesses? 0.5 (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) b. Using Emily's sample results, what is the best point estimate of the therapists' success rate? (Round to three decimal places as needed.)Refer to Exercise 3. In the last 50 samples, there were a total of 622 defective items. The largest number of defectives in any sample was 24, while the smallest number was 6. Is this enough information to determine whether the process was out of control at any time during the last 50 samples? If so, state whether or not the process was out of control. If not, state what additional information would be required to make the determination.