A statistics professor would like to build a model relating student scores on the first test to the scores on the second test. The test scores from a random sample of 21 students who have previously taken the course are given in the table.

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A statistics professor would like to build a model relating student scores on the first test to the scores on the second test. The test scores from a random sample of 21 students who have previously taken the course are given in the table.


Student   Test Grade 1 Test Grade 2
1 42 81
2 51 74
3 88 62
4 99 57
5 54 72
6 66 73
7 87 63
8 99 57
9 97 58
10 89 63
11 42 77
12 71 63
13 96 55
14 56 76
15 75 69
16 57 70
17 62 75
18 89 63
19 50 72
20 56 72
21 89 57

Step 1 of 2 : Using statistical software, estimate the parameters of the model

Second Test Grade=β0+β1(First Test Grade)+εi.

Enter a negative estimate as a negative number in the regression model. Round your answers to 4 decimal places, if necessary.

Below is the transcribed table of student test grades:

| Student | First Test Grade | Second Test Grade |
|---------|------------------|-------------------|
| 1       | 42               | 81                |
| 2       | 51               | 74                |
| 3       | 88               | 62                |
| 4       | 99               | 57                |
| 5       | 54               | 75                |
| 6       | 66               | 73                |
| 7       | 87               | 63                |
| 8       | 99               | 58                |
| 9       | 97               | 58                |
| 10      | 89               | 63                |
| 11      | 42               | 77                |
| 12      | 71               | 63                |
| 13      | 96               | 76                |
| 14      | 56               | 76                |
| 15      | 75               | 69                |
| 16      | 56               | 70                |
| 17      | 62               | 75                |
| 18      | 89               | 63                |
| 19      | 52               | 79                |
| 20      | 56               | 72                |
| 21      | 89               | 57                |

This table provides a comparison between the first and second test grades for 21 students. Each column represents a data set: the first column lists the student number, the second column lists the grades for the first test, and the third column lists the grades for the second test. This data can be used to analyze changes in student performance between the two tests.
Transcribed Image Text:Below is the transcribed table of student test grades: | Student | First Test Grade | Second Test Grade | |---------|------------------|-------------------| | 1 | 42 | 81 | | 2 | 51 | 74 | | 3 | 88 | 62 | | 4 | 99 | 57 | | 5 | 54 | 75 | | 6 | 66 | 73 | | 7 | 87 | 63 | | 8 | 99 | 58 | | 9 | 97 | 58 | | 10 | 89 | 63 | | 11 | 42 | 77 | | 12 | 71 | 63 | | 13 | 96 | 76 | | 14 | 56 | 76 | | 15 | 75 | 69 | | 16 | 56 | 70 | | 17 | 62 | 75 | | 18 | 89 | 63 | | 19 | 52 | 79 | | 20 | 56 | 72 | | 21 | 89 | 57 | This table provides a comparison between the first and second test grades for 21 students. Each column represents a data set: the first column lists the student number, the second column lists the grades for the first test, and the third column lists the grades for the second test. This data can be used to analyze changes in student performance between the two tests.
The image displays a mathematical equation template with two empty boxes ready for input:

\[
\hat{y}_i = \text{[empty box]} + (\text{[empty box]}) x_i
\]

This represents a linear equation where \(\hat{y}_i\) is the predicted value, and \(x_i\) is the independent variable. The first empty box would typically be filled with the intercept term, and the second box with the slope coefficient.
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a mathematical equation template with two empty boxes ready for input: \[ \hat{y}_i = \text{[empty box]} + (\text{[empty box]}) x_i \] This represents a linear equation where \(\hat{y}_i\) is the predicted value, and \(x_i\) is the independent variable. The first empty box would typically be filled with the intercept term, and the second box with the slope coefficient.
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