Alvin's common size analysis shows that

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**Q 12.30:**

Alvin’s Apple Orchard manages inventory closely to maintain freshness. In the past four years, its current assets have fluctuated with demand and supply of fresh fruits. The following table replicates selected balance sheet items:

| Year          | 2020   | 2019   | 2018   | 2017   |
|---------------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
| Accounts receivable | 10.1% | 11.9% | 12.1% | 12.4% |
| Raw material inventory | 7.0% | 7.6% | 7.8% | 8.0% |
| Finished goods inventory | 5.2%  | 4.6% | 5.3% | 5.4%  |

Alvin’s common size analysis shows that:

**A.** Inventory management improved over the period as a result of better control over raw material inventory.

**B.** Inventory management deteriorated over the five years as a result of poor control over finished raw material inventory.

**C.** Receivables are becoming easier to collect.

**D.** Inventory management improved over the period as a result of better control over finished goods inventory.

### Explanation of the Data

#### Accounts Receivable:
- This represents the percentage of accounts receivable compared to the total current assets for each year.
- There is a declining trend in accounts receivable from 12.4% in 2017 to 10.1% in 2020, which may suggest that receivables are being collected more efficiently over the period.

#### Raw Material Inventory:
- This shows the percentage of raw material inventory compared to the total current assets for each year.
- There is a decreasing trend observed from 8.0% in 2017 to 7.0% in 2020, which could indicate better control and management of raw material inventory.

#### Finished Goods Inventory:
- This indicates the percentage of finished goods inventory compared to total current assets for each year.
- There is some fluctuation in percentages, with a notable decrease from 5.4% in 2017 to 4.6% in 2019, followed by a slight increase to 5.2% in 2020. This data should be interpreted to determine if the control over finished goods inventory has been effective over the period. 

Considering these
Transcribed Image Text:**Q 12.30:** Alvin’s Apple Orchard manages inventory closely to maintain freshness. In the past four years, its current assets have fluctuated with demand and supply of fresh fruits. The following table replicates selected balance sheet items: | Year | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |---------------|--------|--------|--------|--------| | Accounts receivable | 10.1% | 11.9% | 12.1% | 12.4% | | Raw material inventory | 7.0% | 7.6% | 7.8% | 8.0% | | Finished goods inventory | 5.2% | 4.6% | 5.3% | 5.4% | Alvin’s common size analysis shows that: **A.** Inventory management improved over the period as a result of better control over raw material inventory. **B.** Inventory management deteriorated over the five years as a result of poor control over finished raw material inventory. **C.** Receivables are becoming easier to collect. **D.** Inventory management improved over the period as a result of better control over finished goods inventory. ### Explanation of the Data #### Accounts Receivable: - This represents the percentage of accounts receivable compared to the total current assets for each year. - There is a declining trend in accounts receivable from 12.4% in 2017 to 10.1% in 2020, which may suggest that receivables are being collected more efficiently over the period. #### Raw Material Inventory: - This shows the percentage of raw material inventory compared to the total current assets for each year. - There is a decreasing trend observed from 8.0% in 2017 to 7.0% in 2020, which could indicate better control and management of raw material inventory. #### Finished Goods Inventory: - This indicates the percentage of finished goods inventory compared to total current assets for each year. - There is some fluctuation in percentages, with a notable decrease from 5.4% in 2017 to 4.6% in 2019, followed by a slight increase to 5.2% in 2020. This data should be interpreted to determine if the control over finished goods inventory has been effective over the period. Considering these
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