Above is an evolutionary tree. Nodes are labeled 1-5 and the taxa are labeled A-F. Suppose you were interested in studying a group of animals made up of taxa C+E+F. "n the space below please explain: 1. What type of evolutionary group do these taxa comprise? Why do you say they represent this type of group? 2. Based on the characteristics seen in cartoon organisms, what synapomorphies can be used to identify this group?

Q: Notice that a couple of things are different from the previous charts. Firstly, the derived traits…

A: Maximum parsimony method is based upon the principle of minimum number of steps. The correct tree is…

Q: Traditionally morphological features are used to construct phylogenic trees of related species. In…

A: Evolution is a continuous process and we are still evolving. Evolution is nothing but adapting to…

Q: Please create a phylogenetic (evolutionary) tree given this criteria and follow all points! There…

A: Creating a phylogenetic tree involves various steps that help to depict the evolutionary…

Q: You have found fossils of a new species of ape that walks upright. After 11 additional years in the…

A: The whole branch of biology which deals with  establishing the relationship between two species is…

Q: Question 2: The difference between paraphyletic and polyphlectic groups is: A. Paraphyletic…

A: Introduction The study of the evolutionary history and the relationships among or within the groups…

Q: What types of evidence could scientists look at to make an accurate evolutionary tree?

A: An evolutionary is the diagrammatic representation of the evolutionary relationships among various…

Q: 5. (top or bottom) Species A, B, C, D, and, E are all extant species (living today; not to be…

A: A has the least number of  nucleotide substitutions from the Orthologus human  gene. B and C are…

Q: Do you believe that chimpanzees should be classified in the same family and/or subfamily as humans?…

A: Chimpanzees and humans are almost identical. The difference between two humans would more or less be…

Q: In the previous lesson, we have discussed about the components of the phylogenetic tree and their…

A: From the study of phylogenetic tree we can conclude the relationship between different organisms and…

Q: Phylogenetic trees are constructed based on parsimony the idea that the simplest answer is the misy…

A: Phylogenetic Tree Construction. Phylogenetic trees are diagrams that depict evolutionary…

Q: For the Xenites, consider what appear to be homologies and analogies. Figure out the order of…

A: Evolution is a natural process that includes several changes over many generations in the…

Q: A feature of an organisms presumed to no longer have any adaptive value A feature that seems similar…

A: A feature of an organism preassumed to have no longer adaptive value.  --- Vestigial Character A…

Q: Please help If organisms D, E, and F belong to the same family but to different genera, and if…

A: Evolutionary developmental biology is considered a new norm in evolutionary biology. It arose from…

Q: A scientist is attempting to a cladogram that shows the evolutionary closeness of three organisms in…

A: The history of life on Earth can be explained by the concept of evolution proposed by Charles…

Q: or the cactus (eukarotic) and the e coli bacteria (prokarotic) i want you to: Classify them based…

A: With the aid of dichotomous keys, it is possible to recognize patterns more easily. It helps to…

Q: You are evaluating five phylogenetic trees generated from a single cladistics analysis. Tree A shows…

A: Evolution is defined as the change in trait of individuals over a period of time.

Q: 1. What is a phylogenetic tree and why are they considered a "powerful tool for studying the history…

A: Phylogenetic tree shows the evolutionary relationships between various species and other things…

Q: Species A was recently discovered and its DNA sequence was compared to the DNA of the four…

A: DNA sequencing is the way toward deciding the nucleic acid arrangement – the request for nucleotides…

Q: You become interested in monarch butterfly conservation and begin investigating milkweeds (genus…

A: The initial stage in the construction of a phylogenetic tree involves the meticulous analysis of DNA…

Q: 1) How have scientists created the "tree of life"? Do you think that variations exist between these…

A: As per the guidelines, first question is answered. In evolutionary exhibits the evolutionary trees…

Q: Instructions: Consider the following information and complete the three possible phylogenetic trees.…

A: Introduction  A phylogenetic tree is a branching diagram or tree that depicts the relationships that…

Q: 10. Taxonomy versus Phylogenetics For novice biologists, taxonomy and phylogenetics are difficult…

A: CONTRAST BETWEEN TAXONOMY AND PHYLOGENETICS:- 1)Taxonomy is the description of species and large…

Q: The universal phylogenetic tree of life shows the divergence of Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.…

A: Small subunit ribosomal RNA (SSU rRNA) is a molecule found in all living cells, which forms a key…

Q: e following?

A: The another name for Phylogeny is  phylogenetic tree. It is a diagram  or a chart that represent the…

Q: Currently, two of the extant porpoise species (Y and Z) are placed in the genus Tursiops, and a…

A: Phylogenetic tree is also known as the evolutionary tree. This diagram depicts evolutionary…

Q: which is an example of an evolutionary explanation (as opposed to a functional explanation)?

A: * An evolutionary explanation will states that what evolved from what. *For example humans evolved…

Genetic analysis

Genetic analysis refers to the process of studying and analyzing changes in chromosomes or genes using different methods in scientific fields such as genetics and molecular biology. It involves the localization and identification of genes and the detection of inherited or genetic disorders caused by mutations or other abnormal variations in our genome.