A. Using your molecular modeling kit, construct trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane. In the space below, draw one of the chair conformations. Label the methyl groups as either axial (a) or equatorial (e). Number the carbons of the cyclohexane ring, perform a chair flip and draw the new chair conformation.
A. Using your molecular modeling kit, construct trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane. In the space below, draw one of the chair conformations. Label the methyl groups as either axial (a) or equatorial (e). Number the carbons of the cyclohexane ring, perform a chair flip and draw the new chair conformation.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Activity: Constructing Chair Conformations of trans-1,4-Dimethylcyclohexane**
**Objective:**
Using your molecular modeling kit, construct trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane and explore its chair conformations.
**Instructions:**
1. **Build the Molecule:**
- Use your molecular modeling kit to create the structure of trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane.
2. **Draw the Conformation:**
- In the space provided, draw one of the chair conformations of trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane.
- Identify and label the methyl groups on your diagram as either axial (\(a\)) or equatorial (\(e\)).
3. **Number the Carbons:**
- Number the carbon atoms in the cyclohexane ring sequentially.
4. **Perform a Chair Flip:**
- Execute a chair flip of the cyclohexane ring.
- Draw the new chair conformation resulting from the flip, maintaining the correct axial or equatorial positions for the methyl groups.
**Note:** Understanding the positions of axial and equatorial groups and how they shift during a chair flip is essential for grasping the stability and reactivity of cyclohexane derivatives.
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