A. The type of nucleotide mutation that occurred in the mutant sequence is a [Select] B. The type of amino acid mutation that occurred in the mutant sequenc is a [Select] mutation. C. This mutation resulted from a misincorporation that went unnoticed b DNA polymerase during DNA replication. Which DNA repair system was tasked with recognizing and correcting this error? [Select]

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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The wildtype version of a very short gene is:
DNA:
5'-GTACGGATGCTTTACGTAGGGTGA-3'
3'-CATGCCTACGAAATGCATCCCACT-5'
and is translated to:
N-Met-Leu-Tyr-Val-Gly-C
Researchers discover a mutant version of this gene with the following
amino acid sequence:
N-Met-Pro-Tyr-Val-Gly-C
Transcribed Image Text:The wildtype version of a very short gene is: DNA: 5'-GTACGGATGCTTTACGTAGGGTGA-3' 3'-CATGCCTACGAAATGCATCCCACT-5' and is translated to: N-Met-Leu-Tyr-Val-Gly-C Researchers discover a mutant version of this gene with the following amino acid sequence: N-Met-Pro-Tyr-Val-Gly-C
A. The type of nucleotide mutation that occurred in the mutant sequence
is a [Select]
B. The type of amino acid mutation that occurred in the mutant sequence
is a [Select]
mutation.
C. This mutation resulted from a misincorporation that went unnoticed by
DNA polymerase during DNA replication. Which DNA repair system was
tasked with recognizing and correcting this error?
[Select]
D. Individuals possessing this mutant polypeptide show incomplete
thumb growth. Due to its phenotypic effects, this is a
[Select]
mutation.
E. Which DNA strand is the coding strand? Top or bottom?
[Select]
F. Which of the following components would you find in this gene's
preliminary mRNA transcript, but not in its mature mRNA transcript?
[Select]
Transcribed Image Text:A. The type of nucleotide mutation that occurred in the mutant sequence is a [Select] B. The type of amino acid mutation that occurred in the mutant sequence is a [Select] mutation. C. This mutation resulted from a misincorporation that went unnoticed by DNA polymerase during DNA replication. Which DNA repair system was tasked with recognizing and correcting this error? [Select] D. Individuals possessing this mutant polypeptide show incomplete thumb growth. Due to its phenotypic effects, this is a [Select] mutation. E. Which DNA strand is the coding strand? Top or bottom? [Select] F. Which of the following components would you find in this gene's preliminary mRNA transcript, but not in its mature mRNA transcript? [Select]
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