Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
Question and helpful info attached
![Ligation reaction futures
1. j =i Equal chance of one end of the molecule making contact with a different, and/or, the end of the
same molecule.
2. j>i
3. j<i
Higher chance of one end of the molecule contacting the other end of the same molecule.
Greater chance of one end of the molecule contacting the other DNA molecule rather than its
own end.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9f69cbd0-dc3d-4bb6-934c-df6af5f86ecc%2F35ce2e9c-1d1b-4a10-81bd-67fab6e8a005%2Fd4e6da_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![Question 17. In the ligation reaction, when j<i, there is a greater chance of one end of the
molecule contacting the other end of the same molecule than of finding the
end of another molecule. Therefore, under this condition, the recirculation
reaction predominates. This statement is:
a. True.
b. False.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9f69cbd0-dc3d-4bb6-934c-df6af5f86ecc%2F35ce2e9c-1d1b-4a10-81bd-67fab6e8a005%2Fwkofr0m_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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