A single-medium rapid sand filter has a uniform grain size of 0.22cm and a porosity (ԑ) of 0.40. The specific gravity of the sand is 2.65. The bed will be fluidized during backwashing when the bed will be expanded by 15%. Determine the backwash rate in liter /s-m2 to fluidize the bed.

Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305970939
Author:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan
Chapter7: Permeability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7.17P
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A single-medium rapid sand filter has a uniform grain size of 0.22cm and a porosity (ԑ) of 0.40. The specific gravity of the sand is 2.65. The bed will be fluidized during backwashing when the bed will be expanded by 15%. Determine the backwash rate in liter /s-m2 to fluidize the bed.
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