A saturated liquid feed of 200 mol/h at the boiling point containing 42 mol % heptane and 58% ethyl benzene is to be fractionated at 101.32 kPa abs to give a distillate containing 97 mol % heptane and a bottoms containing 1.1 mol % heptane. The reflux ratio used is 2.5:1. Calculate the mol/h distillate, mol/h bottoms, theoretical number of trays, and the feed tray number. Equilibrium data are given below at 101.32 kPa abs pressure for the mole fraction n-heptane xH and yH:

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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A saturated liquid feed of 200 mol/h at the boiling point containing 42 mol % heptane and 58% ethyl benzene is to be fractionated at 101.32 kPa abs to give a distillate containing 97 mol % heptane and a bottoms containing 1.1 mol % heptane. The reflux ratio used is 2.5:1. Calculate the mol/h distillate, mol/h bottoms, theoretical number of trays, and the feed tray number. Equilibrium data are given below at 101.32 kPa abs pressure for the mole fraction n-heptane xH and yH:

 

Temperature
Тетрerature
K
°C
XH
Ун
K
°C
Ун
409.3
136.1
383.8
110.6
0.485
0.730
402.6
129.4
0.08
0.230
376.0
102.8
0.790
0.904
392.6
119.4
0.250
0.514
371.5
98.3
1.000
1.000
Transcribed Image Text:Temperature Тетрerature K °C XH Ун K °C Ун 409.3 136.1 383.8 110.6 0.485 0.730 402.6 129.4 0.08 0.230 376.0 102.8 0.790 0.904 392.6 119.4 0.250 0.514 371.5 98.3 1.000 1.000
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