A researcher is curious whether 30 minutes of daily exercise can decrease the blood glucose levels back to normal in patients with Type 2 Diabetes
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- Select the FOUR statements below that describe a patient who does not require insulin injections (insulin independent). Beta cells secrete insulin in response to increased blood glucose levels. Beta cells secrete insulin in response to decreased blood glucose levels. Urine samples indicate high levels of glucose. Urine samples indicate no glucose. Muscle, liver cells, and adipose tissue are permeable to glucose. Muscle, liver, cells and adipose tissue are impermeable to glucose. Water excretion is normal. Extra water is excreted.What is the null hypothesis for the above urine test for glucose? that glucose in the urine is a consequence of supernatural events that glucose in the urine is not a consequence of natural events that glucose in the urine is not a consequence of diabetes that glucose in the urine is a consequence of diabetes all of the above Compared to the above urine test, a blood test for glucose is more accurate in avoiding both false positive and false negative results in identifying diabetic patients. If a blood test for glucose correctly identifies 90% of diabetic patients, but gives false-positive results for 12% of non-diabetic patients, then: the blood glucose test has improved sensitivity, but reduced specificity (compared to the urine test) the blood glucose test has improved neither sensitivity nor specificity (compared to the urine test) the blood glucose test has reduced both sensitivity and specificity (compared to the urine test) the blood glucose test has improved both sensitivity…Select the one statement below that describe a patient who does not require insulin injections (insulin independent). Muscle, liver cells, and adipose tissue are permeable to glucose. Muscle, liver, cells and adipose tissue are impermeable to glucose.
- “You are a nurse in an acute care hospital. Your new patient JD is in the hospital for fractures. His chart showed he has type 2 diabetes with HbA1c of 8.0%. JD’s sister came in to visit at lunch and brought him a Big Mac (3 slices of bread) with large fries on the side in addition to a bag of potato chips and a bottle of orange juice. You are concerned about the high carbohydrate content of the meal and discussed this with JD and JD’s sister. JD’s sister said, “I know my brother has diabetes, so I didn’t bring him soda or dessert.” JD said “I really love my carbs, but I know I should avoid all carbs to make my sugar low. Doctor said something about my ‘A1c’. Do you know what that is about?” Both JD and his sister said they would like to learn more about diabetes and diet.” Q1. Please explain to JD why he needs carbohydrates and describe the 2 functions of carbohydrate. Please explain to JD and his sister what the HbA1c test is and how to use A1c level to categorize normal blood…A 5-year-old boy is brought to the pediatrician's office for an annual visit. The mother reports he has been a sickly infant and often appears drowsy. She also has concerns over her son's persistent thirst and frequent urination. Blood samples are taken for insulin measurements at time zero and 1 hour after a glucose loading test. The results of this testing are illustrated in the table below: Baseline blood sample Control Serum insulin levels (mU/L) Patient 0.8 6 +/- 2 1 hour after glucose load Patient 5 Control 40 +/- 11 1. What is this information likely to suggest about the underlying biochemical basis for the patient symptoms? 2. What would you predict the patients' fasted blood glucose levels to be given his current condition? (e.g. above normal range; within the normal range; below the normal range) 3. Based on this diagnosis, what 2 regulatory enzymes are likely to be active in this individuals' current condition. Be sure to include a rationale as to why the activity ofA researcher is curious whether 30 minutes of daily exercise can decrease the blood glucose levels back to normal in patients with type 2 diabetes. What is the controlled variable for this experiment?
- Rose is a 45-year-old patient who was diagnosed with diabetes 2 years ago. Dr. Fisher recently placed her on treatment insulin once per day. Rose was brought to Dr. Fisher’s practice by her 20-year-old son after he found her looking pale, sweating, and shaking while she was gardening. He had gone out to run some errands in the morning and believes he had seen his mother inject herself with insulin before leaving. When she arrives at the medical office, her son clarifies that she does not have an appointment and explains his reason for coming. Rose is an established patient, and Franny, the medical assistant, has her come to an examination room and notices that she is indeed pale, shaking, profusely sweating, and that she is confused. The medical assistant asks if she had breakfasted this morning; the patient mumbles her reply, making it difficult to understand what she is saying. The medical assistant proceeds to take her vitals, and it catches her attention that the patient has…Jesse comes to the medical office for pre-lunch check blood glucose of 210 MG/DL. lunch = 59 g, ISF = 1: 60 target of 120 mg/dL I:C =1:30. how much insulin should you administer using carb coverage and correction dose using ISF?Insulin and diet A study published in the Journal of theAmerican Medical Association examined people to see if they showed any signs of IRS (insulin resistance syn-drome) involving major risk factors for Type 2 diabetes and heart disease. Among 102 subjects who consumeddairy products more than 35 times per week, 24 wereidentified with IRS. In comparison, IRS was identified in85 of 190 individuals with the lowest dairy consumption,fewer than 10 times per week.a) Is this strong evidence that IRS risk is different inpeople who frequently consume dairy products thanin those who do not?b) Does this indicate that diary consumption influencesthe development of IRS? Explain.
- Plsssssssssss helpppppppp, What trends can you observe related to the patients activity levels, insulin use, food intake, and glucose levels? -Note: Look for blocks of time that are low or high. See if these groups occur at certain times of day, around mealtimes, or before or after exercising.CC: My blood sugars have not been very good lately. I’m doing everything I am supposed to be doing HPI: A 24-year-old male patient comes to your primary care clinic to establish care. He has type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed at age 11. He has not seen a provider in about 9 months. Currently, he is taking NPH insulin 30 units bid (8 a.m. and 6 p.m.) with 10 units Humalog before each meal. He does not take any other medications. He does not use tobacco products but does drink alcohol on the weekends. He reports checking blood glucose (BG) levels three to four times daily but did not bring his glucose log or meter. He reports his fasting blood sugar runs 150 to 190 and prandial glucose readings are 140- 250. He reports hypoglycemic episodes one to two times per week. He exercises intermittently but is not on a regular schedule. He does not eat on a regular schedule every day although he says he knows that he should. He works at a light-activity job 8 hours daily. Reports fatigue and…Give me links to United kingdom, systemtic reviews and meta analysis, on the effects of Public Helath strategies on the prevelance of type 2 diabetes 2018-2019 onwards. If you can provide meta anaysis and systematic reviews which have trials in them anything relating to my topic, so i can compare it to mine.
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