A refrigerated room is kept at -18 °C by a vapor-compression cycle with R-134a as the refrigerant. Heat is rejected to cooling water that enters the condenser at 14 °C at a rate of 0.35 kg/s and leaves at 22 °C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 1.2 MPa and 50°C and leaves at the same pressure subcooled by 5 °C. If the compressor consumes 5.5 kW of power, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, (b) the refrigeration load and the COP, (c) the second-law efficiency of the refrigerator and the total exergy destruction in the cycle, and (d) the exergy destruction in the condenser. Take specific heat of water to be 4.18 kJ/kg-°C.
A refrigerated room is kept at -18 °C by a vapor-compression cycle with R-134a as the refrigerant. Heat is rejected to cooling water that enters the condenser at 14 °C at a rate of 0.35 kg/s and leaves at 22 °C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 1.2 MPa and 50°C and leaves at the same pressure subcooled by 5 °C. If the compressor consumes 5.5 kW of power, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, (b) the refrigeration load and the COP, (c) the second-law efficiency of the refrigerator and the total exergy destruction in the cycle, and (d) the exergy destruction in the condenser. Take specific heat of water to be 4.18 kJ/kg-°C.
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter45: Domestic Refrigerators And Freezers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12RQ: Refrigerators currently being manufactured in the United States are using______as their refrigerant.
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A refrigerated room is kept at −18◦C by a vapor-compression cycle with R-134a as the refrigerant. Heat is rejected to cooling water that enters the condenser at 14◦C at a rate of 0.35 kg/s and leaves at 22◦C. The refrigerant enters the condenser at 1.2MPa and 50◦C and leaves at the same pressure subcooled by 5◦C. If the compressor consumes 5.5 kW of power, determine (a) the mass flow rate of the refrigerant, (b) the refrigeration load and the COP, (c) the second-law efficiency of the refrigerator and the total exergy destruction in the cycle, and (d) the exergy destruction in the condenser. Take specific heat of water to be 4.18 kJ/kg·◦C.
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