A newly discovered element Bm has 7 valence electrons. It is found to form the following molecular ion. :CI: :CI – Bm-Cl: (click here e if you cannot see the image) :Cl: The formal charge on the central Bm atom is [Select] Based on the Lewis structure for BmCl4* given above, the VSEPR predicted molecular geometry (i.e., molecular shape) is [ Select] Based on the Lewis structure for BmCl4* given above, there are [ Select ] pi bonds in this molecule. The hybrization of the central Bm atom is predicted to be [ Select ] . (Because of a formatting issue, the numbers could not be superscripted) The bond angles between Cl atoms surrounding the central Bm atom is predicted to be [ Select ] degrees.
Formal Charges
Formal charges have an important role in organic chemistry since this concept helps us to know whether an atom in a molecule is neutral/bears a positive or negative charge. Even if some molecules are neutral, the atoms within that molecule need not be neutral atoms.
Polarity Of Water
In simple chemical terms, polarity refers to the separation of charges in a chemical species leading into formation of two polar ends which are positively charged end and negatively charged end. Polarity in any molecule occurs due to the differences in the electronegativities of the bonded atoms. Water, as we all know has two hydrogen atoms bonded to an oxygen atom. As oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen thus, there exists polarity in the bonds which is why water is known as a polar solvent.
Valence Bond Theory Vbt
Valence bond theory (VBT) in simple terms explains how individual atomic orbitals with an unpaired electron each, come close to each other and overlap to form a molecular orbital giving a covalent bond. It gives a quantum mechanical approach to the formation of covalent bonds with the help of wavefunctions using attractive and repulsive energies when two atoms are brought from infinity to their internuclear distance.
![A newly discovered element Bm has 7 valence electrons. It is found to form the
following molecular ion.
:CI:
-Bm-Cl:
(click here e if you cannot see the image)
:Cl:
The formal charge on the central Bm atom is ( Select ]
Based on the Lewis structure for BmCl4* given above, the VSEPR predicted molecular
geometry (i.e., molecular shape) is [ Select ]
Based on the Lewis structure for BmCl4* given above, there are
[ Select ]
pi bonds in this molecule.
The hybrization of the central Bm atom is predicted to be
[ Select]
. (Because of a formatting issue, the numbers could not
be superscripted)
The bond angles between Cl atoms surrounding the central Bm atom is predicted to be
[ Select ]
degrees.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0375b7aa-e2dd-4be4-b91b-4a62453dcba6%2Fb09b38f9-42cb-4e98-bbdb-c7809005f96e%2Fztzy7kt_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
