A cylinder with a piston contains 0.250 mol ofoxygenat 2.40 * 10^5 Pa and 355 K. The oxygen may be treated asan ideal gas. The gas first expands isobarically to twice its originalvolume.It is then compressed isothermally back to its originalvolume,and finally it is cooled isochorically to its original pressure. Compute the maximum pressure

A cylinder with a piston contains 0.250 mol ofoxygenat 2.40 * 10^5 Pa and 355 K. The oxygen may be treated asan ideal gas. The gas first expands isobarically to twice its originalvolume.It is then compressed isothermally back to its originalvolume,and finally it is cooled isochorically to its original pressure. Compute the maximum pressure

Physical Chemistry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781133958437

Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Publisher:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Chapter2: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.91E: The Dieterici equation of state for one mole of gas is p=RTe-aVRTV-b Where a and b are constants...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 4. The heat capacity of solid lead oxide is given by the equation: Cp(T) = 44.35 + 1.47 × 10-3 × T…

A: This is can be calculated by Kirchhoff equation.

Q: 25) 1 mol of per feet gus molecules at 27°c is expanded reversibly isothermally Srom an initial…

A: Solution Path a) reversibleDeltaU = deltaH = 0 (isothermal);w = -nRT ln(V f/V,i) = -nRT…

Q: A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas is taken through the three-stage cycle as shown The…

Q: 5. What would be the final volume occupied by 1.0 mol of an ideal gas initially at 0°C and 1.0 bar…

Q: A 2.5 mol sample of an ideal gas with a molar specific heat Cv=5/2R always starts at pressure…

A: The number of moles of sample = 2.5 mol The pressure of the sample = 1.50 x 105 Pa The…

Q: What is the diameter of the spherical tank

A: In this question we have to explain about the diameter of the spherical tank in jnchese if the gas…

Q: Perfect gas follows eqn. C = a+bT, (63D0.09 Jmol-k2; a=13 Jmol-K')., And suppose 6.00 mole of this…

A: (1) As the heat (q) depends upon the path of the system , but here path is not defined , hence q…

Q: 6E. A 2.25 mole sample of CO,(g), for which C,-37.1 J/K at 298 K, expands reversibly and…

A: Given: Moles of CO2 = 2.25 mol At 298 K, Cp,m = 37.1 J/K Initial volume = 4.50 L Final volume =…

Q: True or False. Support your answers For every process, AUsys = -AUsurr b. For every cyclic process,…

A: first law of thermodynamics

Q: Derive the thermodynamic equation of state for an ideal gas starting from internal energy then…

Q: 1.0 mole of an ideal gas is initially at T1=298 and has volume of v1=2.0L. it is then reversibly…

Q: (c) An ideal monoatomic gas at 1 bar and 300 K is expanded adiabatically against a constant pressure…

Q: 3-1 mol of N2 gas in a volume of 300 K and 2 Lundergoes an isothermal reversible expansion up to 20…

A: ( a ) work for ideal behaviour = 5744.14 j / mol ( b ) work for real gas behaviour = 5788.02785 j /…

Q: Calculate the minimum constant Pext required for an isothermal compression of 1.5 mol of a vander…

A: The required minimum Pext to compress the 1.5 mol of Vander Waals gas from 5.00 L to 0.850 L is;…

Q: I am poor at physics chem, so please, explain it as much as possible! One mole of nitrogen (N2) is…

A: Isobaric process: Isobaric process is thermodynamic process in which the pressure stays constant. ΔP…

Q: Calculate the energy transferred as work, Wsys, for; (a) a gas that is compressed irreversible from…

A: Work done can be calculated by multiplying force and displacement. Work done for irreversible…

Q: (1) Analyze each step of this process. (2) Calculate changes in energy and entropy of the gas and…

A: thermodynamics.

Q: 1. A real gas obeys the following equation of state, where ß is a positive constant. BP PV = nRT T…

A: Introduction The temperature change in a gas during a throttling operation, in which there is no…

Q: Calculateur (298.15 K, 1 bar) for nitrogen in air, assuming that the mole fraction of N₂ in air is…

Q: A bottle contains gas at 25C and 1.30 atm. A stopper closing the bottle is removed and the gas…

A: The initial temperature of the gas is Ti = 25 °C = (273+25) K = 298 K,The initial pressure of the…

Question

A cylinder with a piston contains 0.250 mol of
oxygen
at 2.40 * 10^5 Pa and 355 K. The oxygen may be treated as
an ideal gas. The gas first expands isobarically to twice its original
volume.
It is then compressed isothermally back to its original
volume,
and finally it is cooled isochorically to its original pressure. Compute the maximum
pressure

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Many compressed gases come in large,heavy metal cylindersthat are so heavy that they need a special cart to move them around. An80.0-Ltank ofnitrogen gas pressurized to 172 atm is left in the sun and heats from its normal temperature of 20.0C to 140.0C. Determine a the final pressureinsidethe tank and b the work, heat, and U of the process. Assume that behavior is ideal and the heatcapacity of diatomic nitrogenis 21.0J/mol.K.
What are the numerical values of the heat capacities c-v and c-p of a monatomic ideal gas,in units of cal/mol.K and L.atm/mol.K?
Define isobaric,isochoric, isenthalpic,and isothermal. Can achangein a gaseous system be isobaric, isochoric,and isothermal at the same time? Why or why not?
Show that = T/p for an ideal gas.
Use the data in Table 2.2 to determine Hp T for Ar at 0C and 1atm. Make any reasonable assumptions necessary.
Use the heat capacities of the products and reactants of the thermite reaction and the calculated H of the process to estimate the temperature of the reaction. Assume that all of the heat generated goes to increasing the temperature of the system.
A sample of an ideal diatomic gas is compressed adiabatically and reversibly to double its initial pressure. By what percentage does its absolute temperature change in a the low-temperature limit and b the high-temperature limit?
The distance between downtown San Francisco and downtown Oakland is 9 miles. However, a car driving between the two points travels 12.3miles. Of these distances, which one is analogous to a state function? Why?
The Dieterici equation of state for one mole of gas is p=RTe-aVRTV-b Where a and b are constants determined experimentally. For NH3g, a = 10.91 atm. L2 and b = 0.0401 L. Plot the pressure of the gas as the volume of 1.00 mol of NH3g expands from 22.4 L to 50.0 L at 273 K, and numerically determine the work done by the gas by measuring the area under the curve.
Explain why the high-temperature reservoir of a heat engine must, indeed, be higher in temperature than the low-temperature reservoir. Can it ever be the other way around?
A chemical reaction takes place in a container fitted with a piston of cross-sectional area 20cm2. As a result of the reaction, the gas undergoes a compression, the piston is displaced by 5cm (toward the bottom of the container), pushed by an external pressure of 105Pa. Calculate the work.
In this assignment, we will consider 1 mole of N2(g) which is in a closed container. In state 1, the temperature is 25°C and the pressure in the container is 10 bar.We assume that N2 behaves like an ideal gas and that Cp,m(g) = 29.125 J mol-1K-1, and is independent of temperature. 1) How large will a) the volume work, b) the heat and c) the change in enthalpy of N2 be if, starting from state 1, the volume of the container was changed in a reversible and isothermal manner so that the pressure in the container drops to 1 bar? 2) How big will a) the volume work, b) the heat and c) the change in enthalpy of N2 be if, again starting from state 1, the volume of the container was changed in a reversible and adiabatic way so that the pressure in the container drops to 1 bar? 3) a) Explain what reversible means in tasks 1) and 2) b) state what the change in the entropy of the universe is in tasks 1) and 2). 4) How large will a) the volume work, b) the heat and c) the change in enthalpy of N2…