A construction company is evaluating the purchase of a new concrete mixer with hydraulic hopper and automatic controller. The mixer will have a first cost of BD 12,000, a life of 9 years, and no salvage value. It will require 2 operators at a cost of BD 4.500 per hour each. A total of one cubic meter of concrete can be poured each hour by the mixer. Alternatively, if human labor is used, 5 workers, each earning BD 4 per hour, are required to one cubic meter per hour. The estimated cost of the material is BD 21 per cubic meter and the MARR is 7% per year (clearly show the S.N., numeric answer, and final decision). a) Determine the minimum cubic meters per year to justify the purchase of the automatic mixer. b) The company expects to produce 140 cubic meters per year, which option should they select? Why?

A construction company is evaluating the purchase of a new concrete mixer with hydraulic hopper and automatic controller. The mixer will have a first cost of BD 12,000, a life of 9 years, and no salvage value. It will require 2 operators at a cost of BD 4.500 per hour each. A total of one cubic meter of concrete can be poured each hour by the mixer. Alternatively, if human labor is used, 5 workers, each earning BD 4 per hour, are required to one cubic meter per hour. The estimated cost of the material is BD 21 per cubic meter and the MARR is 7% per year (clearly show the S.N., numeric answer, and final decision). a) Determine the minimum cubic meters per year to justify the purchase of the automatic mixer. b) The company expects to produce 140 cubic meters per year, which option should they select? Why?

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Similar questions

A semi-tractor costs $230,000. The driver of the truck plans to use the truck for 4 years, after which point it will have a salvage value of $35,000. The cost to operate and maintain the truck each year is $10,000. If the driver has a MARR of 6%, what is the capital recovery cost of the semi-tractor?
The management of Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $55,000. The machine would replace an old piece of equipment that costs $14,000 per year to operate. The new machine would cost $6,000 per year to operate. The old machine currently in use could be sold now for a salvage value of $20,000. The new machine would have a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. Required: 1. What is the annual depreciation expense associated with the new bottling machine? 2. What is the annual incremental net operating income provided by the new bottling machine? 3. What is the amount of the initial investment associated with this project that should be used for calculating the simple rate of return? 4. What is the simple rate of return on the new bottling machine? (Round your answer to 1 decimal place i.e. 0.123 should be considered as 12.3%.)
Bailey, Inc., is considering buying a new gang punch that would allow it to produce circuit boards more efficiently. The punch has a first cost of $100,000 and a useful life of 15 years. At the end of its useful life, the punch has no salvage value. Labor costs would increase $2,000 per year using the gang punch, but raw material costs would decrease $12,000 per year. MARR is 5%/ year. a. What is the discounted payback period for this investment? b. If the maximum attractive DPBP is 3 years, what is the decision rule for judging the worth of this investment? c. Should Bailey buy the gang punch based on DPBP?
A mechanical engineer who designs and sells equipment that automates manual labor processes is offering a machine/robot combination that will significantly reduce labor costs associated with manufacturing garage-door opener transmitters. The equipment has a first cost of $170,000, an estimated annual operating cost of $54,000, a maximum useful life of 5 years, and a $20,000 salvage value anytime it is replaced. The existing equipment was purchased 12 years ago for $65,000 and has an annual operating cost of $78,000. At most, the currently owned equipment can be used 2 more years, at which time it will be auctioned off for an expected amount of $6000, less 33% paid to the company handling the auction. The same scenario will occur if the currently owned equipment is replaced now. Determine the defender and challenger estimates of P, n, S, and AOC in conducting a replacement analysis today at an interest rate of 20% per year.
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $270,000, has a three - year life, and has pretax operating costs of $73, 000 per year. The Techron II costs $470,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $46, 000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight - line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $50,000. If your tax rate is 25 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines.
Grouper Growth Farms, a farming cooperative, is considering purchasing a tractor for $559,050. The machine has a 10-year life and an estimated salvage value of $43,000. Delivery costs and set-up charges will be $12,800 and $410, respectively. Grouper Growth uses straight-line depreciation and has a required rate of return of 9%. Grouper Growth estimates that the tractor will be used five times a week with the average charge to the individual farmers of $410. Fuel is $55 for each use of the tractor. The present value of an annuity of 1 for 10 years at 9% is 6.41766. Click here to view PV tables. For the new tractor, compute the: (a) Your answer has been saved. See score details after the due date. Cash payback period. (Round answer to 1 decimal places, e.g. 15.2.) Cash payback period (b) Net present value Net present value. (Round factor values to 5 decimal places, e.g. 15.11212. Round Intermediate calculations and final answer to O decimal places, e.g. 5,275.) Save for Later 6.2 $…
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $252,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $67,000 per year. The Techron Il costs $440,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $40,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $44,000. If your tax rate is 24 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Note: Your answer should be a negative value and indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. Techron I Techron II $ -304,725.75 Which machine should you choose? O Techron I O Techron II
Ballard MicroBrew is considering the purchase of an automated bottling machine for $120,000. The machine would replace an old piece of equipment that costs $30,000 per year to operate. The new machine would cost $12,000 per year to operate. The old machine currently in use is fully depreciated and could be sold now for a salvage value of $40,000. The new machine would have a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. Required: 1. What is the annual depreciation expense associated with the new bottling machine? 2. What is the annual incremental net operating income provided by the new bottling machine? 3. What is the initial investment used for calculating the machine's simple rate of return? 4. What is the simple rate of return on the new bottling machine? Note: Round your answer to 1 decimal place i.e. 0.123 should be considered as 12.3% 1. Depreciation expense 2. Incremental net operating income 3. Initial investment 4. Simple rate of return $ $ 12,000 80,000
A machine costs $250,000 to purchase and will provide $60,000 a year in benefits. The company plans to use the machine for 12 years and then will sell the machine for scrap, receiving $15,000. The company interest rate is 10%. Should the machine be purchased? 5-4 A IBP Inc. is considering establishing a new machine to automate a meatpacking process. The machine will save $55,000 in labor annually. The machine can be purchased for $225,000 today and will be used for 10 years. It has a salvage value of $12,500 at the end of its useful life. The new machine will require an annual maintenance cost of $11,000. The corporation has a minimum rate of return of 9%. Do you recommend automating the process?
The Salalah Coffee Company is evaluating the within-plant distribution system for its new roasting, grinding, and packing plant. The finance manager could estimate the Earning before Depreciation and Tax and the project managers were given the task of first finding the Cash flow after Tax (CFAT) and then understand if the project could be accepted or rejected. The equipment will need an initial investment of OMR 41400. The useful life of the equipment is 6 years. After 6 years it will have no salvage value. The cost of capital is 8% Earning before Depreciation and Tax are as follows : - Earnings Before Depreciation and Tax (OMR) Year 5 Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 6 14000 14000 16200 18400 20600 26800 Depreciation is calculated on a straight line method and the tax rate is 25%. Evaluate the Project on the basis of NPV and choose the option below? O NPV is negative and the project can be rejected O NPV is 34450 and the project can be accepted O NPV is 27269 and the project can be…
Two techniques can be used to produce expansion anchors. Technique A costs $90,000 initially and will have a $12,000 salvage value after 3 years. The operating cost with this method will be $33,000 in year 1, increasing by $2600 each year. Technique B will have a first cost of $113,000, an operating cost of $7000 in year 1, increasing by $7000 each year,and a $43,000 salvage value after its 3-year life. At an interest rate of 13% per year, which technique should be used on the basis of a present worth analysis? Notice that there are no revenues. Please work out and do not use excel, however if you use excel please show how to input everything needed down to the formula, thank you!
A production plant manager has been presented with two proposals for automating an assembly process. Proposal A involve an initial cost of $15000 and an annual operating cost of $2000 per year for the next 4 years . Thereafter, the operating cost is expected to be $2700 per year. This equipment is expected to have a 20-year life with no salvage value. Proposal B requires an initial investment of $25000 and an annual operating cost of $1200 per year for the first 3 years. Thereafter, the operating cost is expected to increase by $120 per year. This equipment is expected to last 20 years and have a salvage value of $2000. If the company's MARR is 10%, which should be accepted using ROR analysis?

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