An engineer has designed 2 alternative systems to cater for customer's plant operation. System 1 will need initial investment of $150,000 and will have an annual operating cost of $20,000 with salvage price of $5,000 after 4 years. System 2 will need an investment of $180,000 and the annual operating cost will be $15,000. System can be salvaged for $8,000 after 6 years. At an interest rate of 10% per year, which system should be proposed by the engineer on the basis of a present worth analysis? Use equations to solve this problem.

An engineer has designed 2 alternative systems to cater for customer's plant operation. System 1 will need initial investment of $150,000 and will have an annual operating cost of $20,000 with salvage price of $5,000 after 4 years. System 2 will need an investment of $180,000 and the annual operating cost will be $15,000. System can be salvaged for $8,000 after 6 years. At an interest rate of 10% per year, which system should be proposed by the engineer on the basis of a present worth analysis? Use equations to solve this problem.

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Concept explainers

Management by Exception

A manager’s job is a very tough one. A manager needs to look at the various areas of work and as a manager he has to look after two or more important jobs or activities at the same time for the growth of the business. In order to do all these things in an effective manner, a manager must adopt or practice different management styles and tactics.

Question

An engineer has designed 2 alternative
systems to cater for customer's plant
operation. System 1 will need initial
investment of $150,000 and will have an
annual operating cost of $20,000 with
salvage price of $5,000 after 4 years. System
2 will need an investment of $180,000 and
the annual operating cost will be $15,000.
System can be salvaged for $8,000 after 6
years. At an interest rate of 10% per year,
which system should be proposed by the
engineer on the basis of a present worth
analysis? Use equations to solve this problem.

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Net Present Worth:

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Calculate present worth of System 1:

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Calculate present worth of System 2:

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