You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $252,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $67,000 per year. The Techron Il costs $440,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $40,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $44,000. If your tax rate is 24 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Note: Your answer should be a negative value and indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. Techron I Techron II $ -304,725.75 Which machine should you choose? O Techron I O Techron II

You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $252,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $67,000 per year. The Techron Il costs $440,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $40,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $44,000. If your tax rate is 24 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Note: Your answer should be a negative value and indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. Techron I Techron II $ -304,725.75 Which machine should you choose? O Techron I O Techron II

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Your firm needs a computerized tool lathe which cost $49000 and requires $119000 in maintenance for each year of its 3-year life. After three years, this machine will be replaced. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class life category. Assume a tax rate of 34 percent and a discount rate of 13 percent. Calculate the depreciation tax shield for this project. Work in excel
Two different mutually exclusive alternatives can be used for producing a certain machine part. Alternative A will have a first cost of $60,000 with a $15,000 salvage value after its 3 year life. The operating cost with this method will be $35,000 per year. Alternative B will cost $45,000, but it will last only 2 years. Its salvage value is $10,000 with an operating cost of $25,000 per year. Using an MARR value of 12% per year, which method should be selected?
Choose the correct answer for the following question: Your company is analyzing two machines to determine which one it should purchase. Whichever machine is purchased will be replaced at the end of its useful life. The company requires a 10 percent rate of return and uses straight-line depreciation to a zero book value over the life of the machine. Machine A has a cost of $300,000, annual operating costs of $42,000, and a 5-year life. Machine B costs $265,000, has annual operating costs of $50,000, and a 4-year life. The company currently pays no taxes. Which machine should be purchased and why? (Hint: consider the equivalent annual cost-EAC of the two machines) A. Machine A; because it will save the company about $8,783 a year B. Machine A; because it will save the company about $14,670 a year C. Machine B; because it will save the company about $11,482 a year D. Machine B; because it will save the company about $9,916 a year E. Machine A; because it will save the company about…
Alliance Manufacturing Company is considering the purchase of a new automated drill press to replace an older one. The machine now in operation has a book value of zero and a salvage value of zero. However, it is in good working condition with an expected life of 10 additional years. The new drill press is more efficient than the existing one and, if installed, will provide an estimated cost savings (in labor, materials, and maintenance) of $6,000 per year. The new machine costs $25,000 delivered and installed. It has an estimated useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $1,000 at the end of this period. The firm’s cost of capital is 14 percent, and its marginal income tax rate is 40 percent. The firm uses the straight-line depreciation method. Complete the following table to compute the net present value (NPV) of the investment. (Hint: Remember that, in Year 10, Alliances also receives the salvage value of the machine.) Year Cash Flow PV Interest Factor at 14%…
Mike's landscaping is considering a new 4-year project. The necessary fixed assets will cost $157,000 and be depreciated on a 3-year MACRS and have no salvage value. The MACRS percentages each year are 33.33 percent, 44.45 percent, 14.81 percent, and 7.41 percent, respectively. The project will have annual sales of $98,000, variable costs of $27,400, and fixed costs of $12,000. The project will also require net working capital of $2,600 that will be returned at the end of the project. The company has a tax rate of 21 percent and the project's required return is 10 percent. What is the net present value of this project?
Chadron Sports is considering adding a miniature golf course to its facility. The course would cost $138,000, would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over its five-year life, and would have a zero salvage value. The estimated income from the golfing fees would be $72,000 a year with $24,000 of that amount being variable cost. The fixed cost would be $11,600. In addition, the firm anticipates an additional $14,000 in revenue from its existing facilities if the golf course is added. The project will require $7,000 of net working capital, which is recoverable at the end of the project. What is the net present value of this project at a discount rate of 12 percent and a tax rate of 34 percent? O $14,438.78 $12,708.48 O $11,757.49 O $10,631.16 O $14,900.41
One of two methods will produce solar panels for electric power generation. Method 1 will have an initial cost of $550,000, an annual operating cost of $160,000 per year, and a $125,000 salvage value after its three-year life. Method 2 will cost $830,000 with an annual operating cost of $120,000, and a $240,000 salvage value after its five-year life. The company has asked you to determine which method is economically better, but it wants the analysis done over a three-year planning period. The salvage value of Method 2 will be 35% higher after 3 years than it is after 5 years. If the company’s MARR is 10% per year, which method should the company select?
You are considering two different methods of constructing a new warehouse. The first method uses prefabricated building segments, would have an initial cost of $4.8 million, would have annual maintenance costs of $100,000 and would last for 25 years. The second alternative would employ a new carbon fibre panel technology, would have an initial cost of $6 million would have maintenance costs of $525,000 every ten years and is expected to last 40 years. Both buildings are in CCA class 1 (CCA rate of 4%). The salvage value for each would be 25% of initial cost. The firm uses a 15% cost of capital and it has a 38% tax rate. Calculate the NPV for each machine using the six step approach (nearest dollar without dollar sign ($) or comma eg 15000) Negative cash flow is -15000): What is the NPV for Alternative A? What is the NPV for Alternative B? What is the EAC for Alternative A? What is the EAC for Alternative B?
Rust Industrial Systems is trying to decide between two different conveyor belt systems. System A costs $276,000, has a four-year life, and requires $84,000 in pretax annual operating costs. System B costs $390,000, has a six-year life, and requires $78,000 in pretax annual operating costs. Both systems are to be depreciated straight-line to zero over their lives and will have zero salvage value. Suppose the company always needs a conveyor belt system; when one wears out, it must be replaced. Assume the tax rate is 24 percent and the discount rate is 8 percent. Calculate the EAC for both conveyor belt systems. Note: Your answers should be negative values and indicated by minus signs. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16. System A System B Which conveyor belt system should the firm choose? System A System B
Alliance Manufacturing Company is considering the purchase of a new automated drill press to replace an older one. The machine now in operation has a book value of zero and a salvage value of zero. However, it is in good working condition with an expected life of 10 additional years. The new drill press is more efficient than the existing one and, if installed, will provide an estimated cost savings (in labor, materials, and maintenance) of $6,000 per year. The new machine costs $25,000 delivered and installed. It has an estimated useful life of 10 years and a salvage value of $1,000 at the end of this period. The firm’s cost of capital is 14 percent, and its marginal income tax rate is 40 percent. The firm uses the straight-line depreciation method.a. What is the net cash flow in year 0 (i.e., initial outlay)?b. What are the net cash flows after taxes in each of the next 10 years?c. What is the NPV of the investment?d. Should Alliance replace its existing drill press?
The equivalent annual worth of the process currently used in manufacturing motion controllers is AW = $-62,000 per year. A replacement process is under consideration that will have a first cost of $64,000 and an operating cost of $38,000 per year for the next 3 years. Three different engineers have given their opinion about what the salvage value of the new process will be 3 years from now as follows: $10,000, $13,000, and $18,000. Is the decision to replace the process sensitive to the salvage value estimates at the company’s MARR of 15% per year?
Calculating EAC You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $265,000, has a 3-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $41,000 per year. The Techron II costs $330,000, has a 5-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $52,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $25,000. If your tax rate is 21 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Which do you prefer? Why?

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