You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $213,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $54,000 per year. The Techron II costs $375,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $27,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $31,000. If your tax rate is 24 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. (Your answer should be a negative value and indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $213,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $54,000 per year. The Techron II costs $375,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $27,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $31,000. If your tax rate is 24 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. (Your answer should be a negative value and indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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One of two methods will produce solar panels for electric power generation. Method 1 will have an initial cost of $550,000, an annual operating cost of $160,000 per year, and a $125,000 salvage value after its three-year life. Method 2 will cost $830,000 with an annual operating cost of $120,000, and a $240,000 salvage value after its five-year life. The company has asked you to determine which method is economically better, but it wants the analysis done over a three-year planning period. The salvage value of Method 2 will be 35% higher after 3 years than it is after 5 years. If the company’s MARR is 10% per year, which method should the company select?
You are considering two different methods of constructing a new warehouse. The first method uses prefabricated building segments, would have an initial cost of $4.8 million, would have annual maintenance costs of $100,000 and would last for 25 years. The second alternative would employ a new carbon fibre panel technology, would have an initial cost of $6 million would have maintenance costs of $525,000 every ten years and is expected to last 40 years. Both buildings are in CCA class 1 (CCA rate of 4%). The salvage value for each would be 25% of initial cost. The firm uses a 15% cost of capital and it has a 38% tax rate. Calculate the NPV for each machine using the six step approach (nearest dollar without dollar sign ($) or comma eg 15000) Negative cash flow is -15000): What is the NPV for Alternative A? What is the NPV for Alternative B? What is the EAC for Alternative A? What is the EAC for Alternative B?
Purple Haze Machine Shop is considering a four-year project to improve its production efficiency. Buying a new machine press for $526,528 is estimated to result in some amount of annual pretax cost savings. The press will have an aftertax salvage value at the end of the project of $86,879. The OCFS of the project during the 4 years are $170,654, $199,481, $175,232 and $169,873, respectively. The press also requires an initial investment in spare parts inventory of $23, 482, along with an additional $1,631 in inventory for each succeeding year of the project. The shop's discount rate is 6 percent. What is the NPV for this project?
Calculating EAC You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $265,000, has a 3-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $41,000 per year. The Techron II costs $330,000, has a 5-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $52,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $25,000. If your tax rate is 21 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Which do you prefer? Why?
You are evaluating a product for your company. You estimate the sales price of product to be $150 per unit and sales volume to be 10,500 units in year 1; 25,500 units in year 2; and 5,500 units in year 3. The project has a 3 year life. Variable costs amount to $75 per unit and fixed costs are $205,000 per year. The project requires an initial investment of $339,000 in assets which will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the 3 year project life. The actual market value of these assets at the end of year 3 is expected to be $45,000. NWC requirements at the beginning of each year will be approximately 15% of the projected sales during the coming year. The tax rate is 21% and the required return on the project is 12%. What will the year 2 free cash flow for this project be?
Consider a project with a 3-year life and no salvage value. The initial cost to set up the project is $100,000. This amount is to be linearly depreciated to zero over the life of the project. The price per unit is $90, variable costs are $72 per unit and fixed costs are $10,000 per year. The project has a required return of 12%. Ignore taxes. 1. How many units must be sold for the project to achieve accounting break-even? 2. How many units must be sold for the project to achieve cash break-even? 3. How many units must be sold for the project to achieve financial break-even? 4. What is the degree of operating leverage at the financial break-even?
Wendy and Wayne are evaluating a project that requires an initial investment of $792,000 in fixed assets. The project will last for fourteen years, and the assets have no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 143,000 units per year. Price per unit is $43, variable cost per unit is $24, and fixed costs are $800,712 per year. The tax rate is 36 percent, and the required annual return on this project is 12 percent. The projections given for price, quantity, variable costs, and fixed costs are all accurate to within +/- 15 percent. Required: (a)Calculate the best-case NPV. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) (Click to select) (b)Calculate the worst-case NPV. (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) (Click to select) W
Use the following base case information to evaluate the project: PT Kolam Makara has a project costs $900,000, has a five-year life, and has a salvage value of $130,000. Depreciation is straight-line to zero. The required return is 14% and tax rate is 34%. Sales are projected at 2350 units per year. Price per unit is $400. Variable cost per unit is $200 and fixed costs are $150,000 per year. It is known that the depreciation expense is $180,000 per year. The engineering department estimates you will need an initial net working capital investment of $50,000. What is the sensitivity of OCF to changes in the variable cost figure at base case?
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $267,000, has a three-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $72,000 per year. The Techron II costs $465,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $45,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $49,000. If your tax rate is 23 percent and your discount rate is 13 percent, compute the EAC for both machines
Penny and Daughter’s construction business is considering purchasing a new Bobcat. The equipment will cost $230,000 and is expected to last 14 years. The Bobcat has a salvage vale of $16,000. Calculate the depreciation AND book value for each year. You can create one table for a-d or you can create different tables for each. This problem will need to be done in excel. (30 points)a. Use straight-line depreciation. (5 points)b. Use declining-balance depreciation with a depreciation rate that ensures the book value equals the salvage vale in the last year of the life of the equipment. c. Use double declining balance depreciation. d. Use MACRS depreciation where the Bobcat is considered a 10 year property. e. Graph the Book values of each methods on a single graph. The graph should have points at each year for each BV and a line of each method. You will have 4 lines on your graph. You should include year 0 on your graph so that all four lines start at the same point. Each method should be…
You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $270,000, has a three - year life, and has pretax operating costs of $73, 000 per year. The Techron II costs $470,000, has a five-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $46, 000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight - line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a salvage value of $50,000. If your tax rate is 25 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines.
Geary Machine Shop is considering a 4-year project to improve its production efficiency. Buying a new machine press for $697,448 is estimated to result in $179,470 in annual pretax cost savings. The press falls in the MACRS five-year class (Refer to the MACRS table on page 277), and it will have a salvage value at the end of the project of $129,270. The press also requires an initial investment in spare parts inventory of $59,897, along with an additional $ 9,967 in inventory for each succeeding year of the project. If the shop's tax rate is 0.28 and its discount rate is 0.14, what is the total cash flow in year 4? (Do not round your intermediate calculations.) (Make sure you enter the number with the appropriate +/- sign)

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