A condensed income statement by product line for Warrick Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Mango Cola for the past year: Sales $15,000,000 Cost of goods sold (10,800,000) Gross profit $4,200,000 Operating expenses (8,000,000) Operating loss $(3,800,000) It is estimated that 30% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 25% of the operating expenses are fixed. Because Mango Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated February 29 to determine whether Mango Cola should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential Analysis Continue (Alt. 1) or Discontinue (Alt. 2) Mango Cola February 29 Continue Discontinue Differential Mango Cola (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Mango Cola Effects Revenues Costs: Variable cost of goods sold Variable operating expenses Fixed costs Profit (Loss)

A condensed income statement by product line for Warrick Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Mango Cola for the past year: Sales $15,000,000 Cost of goods sold (10,800,000) Gross profit $4,200,000 Operating expenses (8,000,000) Operating loss $(3,800,000) It is estimated that 30% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 25% of the operating expenses are fixed. Because Mango Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated February 29 to determine whether Mango Cola should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter "0". If required, use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential Analysis Continue (Alt. 1) or Discontinue (Alt. 2) Mango Cola February 29 Continue Discontinue Differential Mango Cola (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Mango Cola Effects Revenues Costs: Variable cost of goods sold Variable operating expenses Fixed costs Profit (Loss)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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A condensed income statement by product line for Crown Beverage Inc. indicated the following for King Cola for the past year: Sales $236,100 Cost of goods sold 112,000 Gross profit $124,100 Operating expenses 142,000 Loss from operations $(17,900) It is estimated that 13% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 21% of the operating expenses are fixed. Since King Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. Question Content Area a. Prepare a differential analysis, dated March 3, to determine whether King Cola should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter zero "0". Use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential AnalysisContinue King Cola (Alt. 1) or Discontinue King Cola (Alt. 2)January 21 Continue KingCola (Alternative 1) Discontinue KingCola (Alternative 2) Differential Effecton Income(Alternative 2)…
A condensed income statement by product line for British Beverage Inc. indicated the following for King Cola for the past year: Sales $235,100 Cost of goods sold 112,000 Gross profit $123,100 Operating expenses 145,000 Loss from operations $(21,900) It is estimated that 16% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 19% of the operating expenses are fixed. Since King Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. a. Prepare a differential analysis, dated March 3, to determine whether to Continue King Cola (Alternative 1) or Discontinue King Cola (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter zero "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential AnalysisContinue King Cola (Alt. 1) or Discontinue King Cola (Alt. 2)March 3 Continue KingCola (Alternative 1) Discontinue KingCola (Alternative 2) Differential…
Cullumber Corporation has collected the following information after its first year of sales. Sales were $1,440,000 on 120,000 units, selling expenses $210,000 (40% variable and 60% fixed), direct materials $504,000, direct labor $169,400, administrative expenses $276,000 (20% variable and 80% fixed), and manufacturing overhead $382.000 ( 70% variable and 30% fixed). Top management has asked you to do a CVP analysis so that it can make plans for the coming year. It has projected that unit sales will increase by 10% next year. (a) Compute (1) the contribution margin for the current year and the projected year, and (2) the fixed costs for the current year. (Assume that fixed costs will remain the same in the projected year.) (1) (2) Contribution margin for current year Contribution margin for projected year Fixed Costs $ I $
During Heaton Company's first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Sales (@$62 per unit) Cost of goods sold (@ $40 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses* Net operating income * $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year. The company's $40 unit product cost is computed as follows: Units produced Units sold Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($330,000 22,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 Year 2 $ 1,054,000 $ 1,674,000 1,080,000 594,000 330,000 $ 264,000 Year 1 22,000 17,000 Required 1 680,000 374,000 300,000 $ 74,000 Required 2 Required 3 Year 2 22,000 27,000 Required: 1. Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? 2. What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? 3. Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable…
A condensed income statement by product line for British Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Royal Cola for the past year: Sales $233,300 Cost of goods sold 111,000 Gross profit $122,300 Operating expenses 145,000 Loss from operations $(22,700) It is estimated that 12% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 23% of the operating expenses are fixed. Since Royal Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. a. Prepare a differential analysis, dated March 3, to determine whether Royal Cola should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter zero "0". Use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential Analysis Continue Royal Cola (Alt. 1) or Discontinue Royal Cola (Alt. 2) January 21 Continue RoyalCola (Alternative 1) Discontinue RoyalCola (Alternative 2) Differential Effecton Income(Alternative 2)…
Portmann Company, operating at full capacity, sold 1,000,000 units at a price of $186 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales $186,000,000 Cost of goods sold (99,000,000) Gross profit $87,000,000 Expenses: Selling expenses $14,000,000 Administrative expenses 12,400,000 Total expenses (26,400,000) Operating income $60,600,000 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 70% 30% Selling expenses 75% 25% Administrative expenses 50% 50% Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $11,160,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $3,500,000 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. Required: 6. Determine the maximum operating income possible with the expanded plant.
The following data pertain to the operations of Deci, Inc. in the most recent month for the production of its only product, which sells for $297: Beginning inventory: 4, 000 Units Produced: 46,000 Units Sold: 47,000 Variable Costs per unit: Direct materials: $84 Direct Labor: $93 Manufacturing Overhead: $18 Selling and Administrative: $30 Fixed Costs: Manufacturing overhead: $1,912, 680 Selling and administrative: $1,954, 260 What is the variable costing unit product cost?
Mahoko PLC's planned production for the year just ended was 18,400 units. This production level was achieved, and 21,200 units were sold. Other data follow: Direct material used $ 552,000 Direct labor incurred 259,440 Fixed manufacturing overhead 390,080 Variable manufacturing overhead 198,720 Fixed selling and administrative expenses 329,360 Variable selling and administrative expenses 100,280 Finished-goods inventory, January 1 3,500 units The cost per unit remained the same in the current year as in the previous year. There were no work-in-process inventories at the beginning or end of the year. Required: 1. What would be Mahoko PLC’s finished-goods inventory cost on December 31 under the variable-costing method? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. 2-a. Which costing method, absorption or variable costing, would show a higher operating income for the year? 2-b. By what amount?
Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 124,200 units at a price of $84 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales $10,432,800 Cost of goods sold 3,696,000 Gross profit $6,736,800 Expenses: Selling expenses $1,848,000 Administrative expenses 1,120,000 Total expenses 2,968,000 Income from operations $3,768,800 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 60% 40% Selling expenses 50% 50% Administrative expenses 30% 70% Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $924,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $123,200, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. 1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year. Total variable costs $fill in the blank 1 Total fixed…
2. A condensed income statement by product line for Master Energy Co. indicated the following for the Master Energy product line for the past year: Revenues and Costs Dollar Amount Sales $12,500,000 Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Loss from operations 8,250,000 4,250,000 6,010,000 (1,760,000) It is estimated that 25% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 15% of the operating expenses are fixed. Because Master Energy is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. a. Prepare a differential analysis dated January 31st to determine whether Master Energy should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2). b. Should Master Energy be retained? Explain.
A condensed income statement by product line for British Beverage Inc. indicated the following for Royal Cola for the past year: Sales $236,800 Cost of goods sold 109,000 Gross profit $127,800 Operating expenses 145,000 Loss from operations $(17,200) It is estimated that 14% of the cost of goods sold represents fixed factory overhead costs and that 19% of the operating expenses are fixed. Since Royal Cola is only one of many products, the fixed costs will not be materially affected if the product is discontinued. a. Prepare a differential analysis, dated March 3, to determine whether Royal Cola should be continued (Alternative 1) or discontinued (Alternative 2). If an amount is zero, enter zero "0". Use a minus sign to indicate a loss. Differential Analysis Continue Royal Cola (Alt. 1) or Discontinue Royal Cola (Alt. 2) January 21 Continue RoyalCola (Alternative 1) Discontinue RoyalCola (Alternative 2) Differential Effecton Income(Alternative 2)…
Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. Income Statements (Absorption Costing) Sales ($52 per unit) Cost of goods sold ($36 per unit) Year 2 Year 1 $ 1,508,000 1,044,000 $ 2,756,000 1,908,000 Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income Additional Information a. Sales and production data for these first two years follow. Units Units produced Units sold Year 1 41,000 29,000 Year 2 41,000 53,000 464,000 366,000 848,000 462,000 $ 98,000 $ 386,000 b. Variable costs per unit and fixed costs per year are unchanged during these years. The company's $36 per unit product cost using absorption costing consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($451,000/41,000 units) Total product cost per unit $ 11 11 3 11 $ 36 c. Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following. Selling and Administrative Expenses Variable selling and administrative…