Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company's absorption costing income statement for the yearfollows:Sales (41,000 units $41.10 per unit)Cost of goods sold (41,000 units $21 per unit)Gross marginSelling and administrative expensesNet operating incomeWhitman CompanyIncome StatementThe company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $307,500 per year in fixed expenses and $4 per unit sold in variableexpenses. The $21 unit product cost given above is computed as follows:Direct materialsDirect laborVariable manufacturing overheadFixed manufacturing overhead ($240,000+ 48,000 units)Absorption costing unit product costRequired 1 Required 2Required:1. Redo the company's income statement in the contribution format using variable costing.2. Reconcile any difference between the net operating income on your variable costing income statement and the net operatingincome on the absorption costing income statement above.Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.SalesVariable expenses:Redo the company's income statement in the contribution format using variable costing.Whitman CompanyVariable Coating Income StatementVariable cast of goods soldVariable selling and administrativeContribution margin$1,685,100861,000824,188471,508$ 352,600Fixed expenses.Fixed manufacturing overheadFixed selling and administrative expenseNet operating income35$ 21CYRequired 2 >

The contribution margin is calculated as the difference between the sales and variable costs. The…

Answered: Whitman Company has just completed its…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Data concerning Dakota Enterprises' operations last year appear below: Units in the Beginning Inventory -0- Units Units Produced 4,000 Units Units Sold 3,900 Units Selling Price Per Unit $140 Variable Costs Per Unit: Direct Material $41 Direct Labor 43 Manufacturing Overhead 6 Sellling and Administrative Costs 4 Fixed Costs in Total: Manufacturing Overhead $84,000 Selling and Administrative Costs 39,000 Match each of the following items with the proper amount. Unit Product Cost , Using Absorption Costing Unit Gross Margin…
Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company's traditional format income statement for the year follows: Whitman Company Income Statement Sales (35,000 units × $25 per unit) Cost of goods sold (35,000 units × $15 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Amount $ 875,000 525,000 350,000 278,000 $ 72,000 The company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $208,000 per year in fixed expenses and $2 per unit sold in variable expenses. The $15 unit product cost given above is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($100,000 ÷ 50,000 units) Unit product cost (under traditional costing) $ 6 6 1 2 $15 Required: 1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the year ended December 31. 2. What was the contribution toward fixed expenses and profits for each unit sold? (State this figure in a single dollar amount per snowboard.) 3. What would operating income be if…
Buckley Company operates three segments. Income statements for the segments imply that profitability could be improved if Segment A were eliminated. BUCKLEY COMPANY Income Statements for Year 2 Segment A B C Sales $ 330,000 $ 480,000 $ 500,000 Cost of goods sold (242,000 ) (184,000 ) (190,000 ) Sales commissions (30,000 ) (44,000 ) (44,000 ) Contribution margin 58,000 252,000 266,000 General fixed operating expenses (allocation of president’s salary) (92,000 ) (92,000 ) (92,000 ) Advertising expense (specific to individual divisions) (6,000 ) (20,000 ) 0 Net income (loss) $ (40,000 ) $ 140,000 $ 174,000 Required Prepare a schedule of relevant sales and costs for Segment A. Prepare comparative income statements for the company as a whole under two alternatives: (1) the retention of Segment A and (2) the elimination of Segment A. Options for required A table are: Advertising…
Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 129,600 units at a price of $123 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows: Sales $15,940,800 Cost of goods sold 5,658,000 Gross profit $10,282,800 Expenses: Selling expenses $2,829,000 Administrative expenses 1,681,000 Total expenses 4,510,000 Income from operations $5,772,800 The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows: Variable Fixed Cost of goods sold 60% 40% Selling expenses 50% 50% Administrative expenses 30% 70% Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $1,476,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $196,800, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. Required: 1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year. Total variable costs $fill in the blank 1…
Hancock Company manufactures and sells two lines of furniture, case goods and upholstery, During the most recent accounting period, the Case Goods and Upholstery Divisions sold 17,400 and 2,360 units, respectively. The company's most recent financial statements are shown below. Sales Less cost of goods sold: Unit-level production cost Depreciation, production equipment Gross margin Less operating expenses: Case Goods Upholstery $1,852,000 $472,000 1,156,000 276,000 $420,000 283,200 70,800 $118,000 Unit-level selling and administrative costs Corporate-level facility expenses (fixed) Net income (loss) If unit sales for both divisions increased 10% the company would report which of the following? 69,600 64,000 $286,400 59,000 64,000 $(5,000)
During Heaton Company’s first two years of operations, it reported absorption costing net operating income as follows: Year 1 Year 2 Sales (@ $62 per unit) $ 1,178,000 $ 1,798,000 Cost of goods sold (@ $42 per unit) 798,000 1,218,000 Gross margin 380,000 580,000 Selling and administrative expenses* 306,000 336,000 Net operating income $ 74,000 $ 244,000 * $3 per unit variable; $249,000 fixed each year. The company’s $42 unit product cost is computed as follows: Direct materials $ 8 Direct labor 11 Variable manufacturing overhead 5 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($432,000 -: 24,000 units) 18 Absorption costing unit product cost $ 42 Production and cost data for the first two years of operations are: Year 1 Year 2 Units produced 24,000 24,000 Units sold 19,000 29,000 Required: Using variable costing, what is the unit product cost for both years? What is the variable costing net operating income in Year 1 and in Year 2? Reconcile the absorption costing and the variable costing net operating…
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts—the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing IncorporatedIncome Statement Sales $ 1,693,400 Cost of goods sold 1,219,200 Gross margin 474,200 Selling and administrative expenses 630,000 Net operating loss $ (155,800) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,100 units of B300 at a price of $20 per unit and 12,600 units of T500 at a price of $39 per unit. The company’s traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company’s two product lines is shown below: B300 T500 Total Direct materials $ 400,800 $ 162,600 $ 563,400 Direct labor $ 120,300 $ 42,100 162,400 Manufacturing overhead 493,400 Cost of goods sold $ 1,219,200 The company has created an…
Nato Company was organized a year ago. The results of the company's first year of operations using the absorption costing method follow: Sales (40,000 units @ Р33.75), Р (50,000 units @ 21), P 1,050,000; Ending inventory (10,000 units @ 21), P_210,000; Selling & administrative expenses, P420,000; Net Operating income, P90,000. The company's selling and administrative expenses consists of P300,000 per year in fixed expenses and P3.00 per unit sold in variable expenses. The product cost of P21 is computed as follows: Direct materials - labor – P4.00; Variable manufacturing overhead – P2.00; Fixed manufacturing overhead (P250,000/50,000 units) – P5.00. Compute for the operating income under variable costing. 1,350,000; Cost of goods manufactured P10.00; Direct
Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company's absorption costing income statement for the year follows: Whitman Company Income Statement Sales (40,000 units x $44.60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (40,000 units x $22 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income $ 1,784,000 880,000 904,000 460,000 $ 444,000 The company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $300,000 per year in fixed expenses and $4 per unit sold in variable expenses. The $22 unit product cost given above is computed as follows: Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Fixed manufacturing overhead ($180,000 + 45,000 units) Absorption costing unit product cost Required: $ 10 5 3 4 $ 22 1. Redo the company's income statement in the contribution format using variable costing. 2. Reconcile any difference between the net operating income on your variable costing income statement and the net operating income on the absorption…
Superior Markets, Incorporated, operates three stores in a large metropolitan area. A segmented absorption costing income statement for the company for the last quarter is given below: Superior Markets, IncorporatedIncome StatementFor the Quarter Ended September 30 Total North Store South Store East Store Sales $ 3,360,000 $ 806,400 $ 1,344,000 $ 1,209,600 Cost of goods sold 1,856,064 451,584 739,200 665,280 Gross margin 1,503,936 354,816 604,800 544,320 Selling and administrative expenses: Selling expenses 915,040 259,168 352,800 303,072 Administrative expenses 428,960 118,720 169,008 141,232 Total expenses 1,344,000 377,888 521,808 444,304 Net operating income (loss) $ 159,936 $ (23,072) $ 82,992 $ 100,016 The North Store has consistently shown losses over the past two years. For this reason, management is giving consideration to closing the store. The company has asked you to make a recommendation as to whether the store should be closed or kept…
Hi-Tek Manufacturing, Incorporated, makes two types of industrial component parts-the B300 and the T500. An absorption costing income statement for the most recent period is shown: Hi-Tek Manufacturing Incorporated Income Statement Sales Cost of goods sold Selling and administrative expenses Gross margin Net operating loss $ 1,651,800 1,211,394 440,406 640,000 $ (199,594) Hi-Tek produced and sold 60,200 units of B300 at a price of $19 per unit and 12,700 units of T500 at a price of $40 per unit. The company's traditional cost system allocates manufacturing overhead to products using a plantwide overhead rate and direct labor dollars as the allocation base. Additional information relating to the company's two product lines is shown below: Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost of goods sold B300 $ 400,700 $ 162,000 $ 120,200 $ 42,000 T500 Total $ 562,700 162,200 486,494 $ 1,211,394 The company has created an activity-based costing system to evaluate the profitability…
Whitman Company has just completed its first year of operations. The company's absorption costing income statement for the year follows: Whitman Company Income Statement Sales (42,000 units x $43.60 per unit) Cost of goods sold (42,000 units x $23 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income $ 1,831, 200 966,000 865,200 483,000 $ 382,200 The company's selling and administrative expenses consist of $315,000 per year in fixed expenses and $4 per unit sold in variable expenses. The $23 unit product cost given above is computed as follows: Direct materials. Direct labor $ 10 4 Variable manufacturing overhead 3 Fixed manufacturing overhead ($276,000 46,000 units) 6 Absorption costing unit product cost $ 23 Required: 1. Redo the company's income statement in the contribution format using variable costing. 2. Reconcile any difference between the net operating income on your variable costing income statement and the net operating income on the absorption…

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