(a) Calculate the standard reduction potential Eºcell (b) the equilibrium constant K (at 25°C) for the reaction and (c) the free energy of the reaction at standard state AGº Cl2(g) + Fe(aq) → 2Cl(aq) + Fe+ (aq) +2 F=96,500J/V R= 8.314 J/(mol-K)

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Electrolysis

Electrolysis is defined as the process of breaking down ionic compounds into their constituent elements by passing a direct electric current through the compound in a fluid state. The cathode reduces cations, while the anode oxidizes anions. An electrolyte, electrodes, and some form of external power source are the main components required for conducting electrolysis. A partition, such as an ion-exchange membrane or a salt bridge, may also be used, but this is optional. These are primarily used to prevent the products from diffusing near the opposing electrode.