7. Compound A, C„H160 is optically active and gives a negative results with Iodoform tust and forms B, CiH14 when reacts with concentrated sulphuric acid. Ozonolysis of B forms C. C;H«O and D, CsHsO. Both C and D gives positive result with Iodoform test. Determine the structure of A, B, C and D and explain.

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.