Question 28 Provide a detailed, stepwise mechanism for the reaction of butanoyl chloride with benzyl alcohol. You need to show (i) a detailed stepwise mechanism to account for the product(s), including all steps involved (ii) Clearly show all the resonance structures and intermediates formed leading to the product.

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.