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- In a large clinical trial, 394,108 children were randomly assigned to two groups. The treatment group consisted of 198,537 children given a vaccine for a certain disease, and 30 of those children developed the disease. The other 195,571 children were given a placebo, and 105 of those children developed the disease. Consider the vaccine treatment group to be the first sample. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.A crop researcher investigated the phenotypes that resulted from crossing two different types of cucumber plants. There are 4 possible resulting phenotypes (numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 in the data table below). Mendel's laws of genetic inheritance ('the model') suggest that the proportions should be 9/16, 3/16, 3/16 and 1/16 for phenotypes 1, 2, 3, 4 respectively. The classification of a sample of 1400 observations is given below together with the proportions suggested by Mendel's laws of inheritance (the model). Give the degrees of freedom that would be used in a test of whether or not the crossing results in a population that follows Mendel's laws of inheritance. Degrees of freedom =The improved crop varieties are evaluated at farmers fields before their release for a large scale production. The claim made by a chickpea breeder is that, on average, her improved variety produces higher yield of chickpea compared to the local variety grown by farmers in her region. To examine her claim, the improved variety of chickpea was evaluated at 25 randomly selected farmer-fields (farms) in that region. Each field was divided into two parts, one part of the field was randomly assigned to the improved variety to be grown under a crop management practice recommended for this variety, and the other part to the local variety with an ongoing practice followed for it. You may note there were 25 different fields and the two varieties were grown within each of them. The chickpea yields of the two varieties were measured, in kg per hectare, from each of the fields. The following R- code outputs contain the information that you may use to answer the questions. The data vectors,…
- a researcher in a large organisation wishes to study sickness absence among its employees. the organisation has a large number of branches. each keeps its records of its sickness leave.after a sample was collected it became apparent that the branches fell into three natural groups in terms of sales small, medium and large.from the data of all the branches the researcher found that 210 randomly selected staff 90 worked in small branches 36 in medium branches and the rest worked in large branches. in total 96 of the selected staff had no sickness day off of which 52 worked in small branches and 29 worked in large branches. form a table showing this information clearlya researcher in a large organisation wishes to study sickness absence among its employees. the organisation has a large number of branches. each keeps its records of its sickness leave.after a sample was collected it became apparent that the branches fell into three natural groups in terms of sales small, medium and…A car dealer is interested in comparing the average gas mileages of four different car models. The dealer believes that the average gas mileage of a particular car will vary depending on the person who is driving the car due to different driving styles. Because of this, he decides to use a randomized block design. He randomly selects five drivers and asks them to drive each of the cars. He then determines the average gas mileage for each car and each driver. Can the dealer conclude that there is a significant difference in average gas mileages of the four car models? The results of the study are as follows. Average Gas Mileage Driver Car A Car B Car C Car D Driver 1 3232 2222 3030 3939 Driver 2 2121 3939 3838 3737 Driver 3 2626 3131 3232 3939 Driver 4 3838 4040 2323 3434 Driver 5 3131 2929 2121 2222 Copy Data ANOVA Source of Variation SSSS dfdf MSMS Rows 174.2000174.2000 44 43.550043.5500 Columns 91.600091.6000 33 30.533330.5333 Error 607.4000607.4000 1212…A biologist wants to determine if different temperatures (15oC, 25oC, or 35oC) and amounts of sunlight (partial or full) will affect the growth of plants. He will test each combination of temperature and sunlight by randomly assigning 15 plants to each of the combinations. What type of sampling is described in this study? one sample paired data two samples more than two samples
- A crop researcher investigated the phenotypes that resulted from crossing two different types of cucumber plants. There are 4 possible resulting phenotypes (numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 in the data table below). Mendel's laws of genetic inheritance ('the model') suggest that the proportions should be 9/16, 3/16, 3/16 and 1/16 for phenotypes 1, 2, 3, 4 respectively. The classification of a sample of 1400 observations is given below together with the proportions suggested by Mendel's laws of inheritance (the model) Give the degrees of freedom that would be used in a test of whether or not the crossing results in a population that follows Mendel's laws of inheritance. Degrees of freedom = The test is carried out at significance level α = 0.05 using the method described in the lecture notes. If the decision is to not reject the null hypothesis, what is the appropriate conclusion for the test? Select the appropriate conclusion from the list below. There is sufficient evidence at α = 0.05 that…An agronomist is interested in comparing the efficacy of two fumigants (A and B) and a control (O) in eliminating wireworms. A field is divided into 4 sections, each section containing 3 plots. Fumigant A, B and O were randomly assigned to one plot within each section. The number of wireworms that remained on each plot after application of fumigant was recorded. Give a possible RCBD layout for the experiment.Provide one sample problem with complete manual solution about Design of Experiments with SINGLE FACTOR.
- A car dealer is interested in comparing the average gas mileages of four different car models. The dealer believes that the average gas mileage of a particular car will vary depending on the person who is driving the car due to different driving styles. Because of this, he decides to use a randomized block design. He randomly selects five drivers and asks them to drive each of the cars. He then determines the average gas mileage for each car and each driver. Can the dealer conclude that there is a significant difference in average gas mileages of the four car models? The results of the study are as follows. Average Gas Mileage Driver Car A Car B Car C Car D Driver 1 3636 3636 3535 2929 Driver 2 2525 3737 3737 3838 Driver 3 2323 3939 2525 3636 Driver 4 2121 3838 3939 2727 Driver 5 2424 3434 3636 3030 Copy Data ANOVA Source of Variation SSSS dfdf MSMS Rows 47.500047.5000 44 11.875011.8750 Columns 334.9500334.9500 33 111.6500111.6500 Error 315.3000315.3000…The United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) conducts the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) and reports a variety of information on each county in America. In the third quarter of 2016, the QCEW reported the total taxable earnings, in millions, of all wage earners in all 3222 counties in America. Suppose that James is an economist who collects a simple random sample of the total taxable earnings of workers in 56 American counties during the third quarter of 2016. According to the QCEW, the true population mean and standard deviation of taxable earnings, in millions of dollars, by county are ?=28.29 and ?=33.493 , respectively. Let ? be the total taxable earnings, in millions, of all wage earners in a county. The mean total taxable earnings of all wage earners in a county across all the counties in James' sample is ?⎯⎯⎯ . Use the central limit theorem (CLT) to determine the probability ? that the mean taxable wages in James' sample of 56 counties will be less than…4. Find if A and B are independent, positively associated or negatively associaied from the data given below : (A) = 470, , (B) = 620 , (ĂB) = 320, N= 1000 beouben
