4) Two membrane preparations have been made from the plasma membrane of erythrocytes (i.e red blood cells) and are being maintained in an isotonic buffer solution: (1) right-side-out membrane vesicles, in which the exoplasmic leaflet of the vesicle faces the buffer (equivalent in orientation to that of the exoplasmic leaflet of the intact plasma membrane); and (2) inside-out membrane vesicles in which the exoplasmic leaflet faces the interior of the vesicles and the cytoplasmic leaflet faces the buffer. 80 a. Right-side-out vesicles (ROVS) Very Low Fluorescence Inside-out vesicles (IOVS) Very High Fluorescence A newly discovered phosphoglyceride, called phosphotidylalanine is currently being studied. Annexin V is a protein that binds to phosphatidylalanine, which is one of the phospholipids present in the cell membrane preparations described above. Fluorescently labeled Annexin V is mixed with each vesicle preparation. The vesicles are washed to remove unbound Annexin V and then examined for levels of fluorescence. Presence of Annexin V is detected by the level of fluorescence, as shown above. What can be deduced from these data?

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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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4) Two membrane preparations have been made from the plasma membrane of erythrocytes (i.e red blood cells)
and are being maintained in an isotonic buffer solution: (1) right-side-out membrane vesicles, in which the
exoplasmic leaflet of the vesicle faces the buffer (equivalent in orientation to that of the exoplasmic leaflet of the
intact plasma membrane); and (2) inside-out membrane vesicles in which the exoplasmic leaflet faces the interior
of the vesicles and the cytoplasmic leaflet faces the buffer.
80
a.
Right-side-out vesicles
(ROVS)
Very Low Fluorescence
Inside-out vesicles
(IOVS)
Very High Fluorescence
A newly discovered phosphoglyceride, called phosphotidylalanine is currently being studied. Annexin
V is a protein that binds to phosphatidylalanine, which is one of the phospholipids present in the cell
membrane preparations described above. Fluorescently labeled Annexin V is mixed with each vesicle
preparation. The vesicles are washed to remove unbound Annexin V and then examined for levels of
fluorescence. Presence of Annexin V is detected by the level of fluorescence, as shown above. What can be
deduced from these data?
Transcribed Image Text:4) Two membrane preparations have been made from the plasma membrane of erythrocytes (i.e red blood cells) and are being maintained in an isotonic buffer solution: (1) right-side-out membrane vesicles, in which the exoplasmic leaflet of the vesicle faces the buffer (equivalent in orientation to that of the exoplasmic leaflet of the intact plasma membrane); and (2) inside-out membrane vesicles in which the exoplasmic leaflet faces the interior of the vesicles and the cytoplasmic leaflet faces the buffer. 80 a. Right-side-out vesicles (ROVS) Very Low Fluorescence Inside-out vesicles (IOVS) Very High Fluorescence A newly discovered phosphoglyceride, called phosphotidylalanine is currently being studied. Annexin V is a protein that binds to phosphatidylalanine, which is one of the phospholipids present in the cell membrane preparations described above. Fluorescently labeled Annexin V is mixed with each vesicle preparation. The vesicles are washed to remove unbound Annexin V and then examined for levels of fluorescence. Presence of Annexin V is detected by the level of fluorescence, as shown above. What can be deduced from these data?
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