37. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3), the active ingredient in many antacids reacts with stomach acid, hydrochloric acid (HCI), to produce calcium chloride (CaCl₂) and water and carbon dioxide. a. Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. b. What is the molar mass of hydrochloric acid (HCI)? (2 decimal places) c. What is the molar mass of calcium carbonate (CaCO3)? (2 decimal places)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

Show work using conversion factors

Answer Key:
#37a         CaCO3 + 2HCl   --> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2

#37b        36.46 g/mol HCl

#37c        100.09 g/mol CaCO3 

#37d       1.250 moles CO2   

#37e        4.92 mole HCl 

#37f         7.1422 moles HCl ( fixed 10/14/2020)

#37g       143 g CO2

 

37. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3), the active ingredient in many antacids reacts with stomach acid,
hydrochloric acid (HCI), to produce calcium chloride (CaCl₂) and water and carbon dioxide.
a. Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction.
b. What is the molar mass of hydrochloric acid (HCI)? (2 decimal places)
c. What is the molar mass of calcium carbonate (CaCO3)? (2 decimal places)
d. If you have 91.15 g of HCI and enough CaCO3 how many moles CO2 could you produce?
(4 sig)
(gle 2) Soub010 ny biuos 09H
e. If you want to produce 2.46 mole of CaCl2 how many moles of HCI will you need assuming
you have enough CaCO3? (3 sig)
nous bns biop
(ple 2) pubond boy 109 H
f. If you have 357.43 g of CaCO3 how many moles HCI could be used (or neutralized)? (5 sig)
gi
starom pill plast W
g. If the reaction produced 1.96 x 1024 molecules of water how many grams of CO2 were
also produced? (3 sig)
Transcribed Image Text:37. Calcium carbonate (CaCO3), the active ingredient in many antacids reacts with stomach acid, hydrochloric acid (HCI), to produce calcium chloride (CaCl₂) and water and carbon dioxide. a. Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. b. What is the molar mass of hydrochloric acid (HCI)? (2 decimal places) c. What is the molar mass of calcium carbonate (CaCO3)? (2 decimal places) d. If you have 91.15 g of HCI and enough CaCO3 how many moles CO2 could you produce? (4 sig) (gle 2) Soub010 ny biuos 09H e. If you want to produce 2.46 mole of CaCl2 how many moles of HCI will you need assuming you have enough CaCO3? (3 sig) nous bns biop (ple 2) pubond boy 109 H f. If you have 357.43 g of CaCO3 how many moles HCI could be used (or neutralized)? (5 sig) gi starom pill plast W g. If the reaction produced 1.96 x 1024 molecules of water how many grams of CO2 were also produced? (3 sig)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Stoichiometry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY