35. What do you call the minimum amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction? A. Bond energy B. Kinetic energy C. Potential energy D. Activation energy How is a chemical equation balanced? 36. A. adding coefficient B. changing subscripts C. adding elements as necessary D. erasing elements as necessary 37. Hydrogen peroxide is a widely used disinfectant for minor cuts and scrapes. It is always kept in a dark brown bottle because it needs to be protected from light. If it is not, it will gradually breakdown to water and oxygen. What type of reaction is this? A. Combination B. Decomposition C. Single displacement D. Double displacement is the

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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35,
36.
What do you call the minimum
amount of energy needed to start a
chemical reaction?
A.
Bond energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Potential energy
D. Activation energy
chemical
equation
A
is
How
balanced?
A. adding coefficient
B. changing subscripts
C. adding elements as necessary
D. erasing elements as necessary
37. Hydrogen peroxide is a widely used
disinfectant for minor cuts and
scrapes. It is always kept in a dark
brown bottle because it needs to be
protected from light. If it is not, it
will gradually breakdown to water
and oxygen. What type of reaction is
this?
A. Combination
B. Decomposition
C. Single displacement
D. Double displacement
38. Magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) is the
product of a
reaction between
magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl₂).
What is its chemical equation?
A. Mg
Cl₂
MgCl2
B. Mg
Cl₂
MgCl
C. MgCl₂
→ Mg
+Cl₂
D. MgCl₂
Mg + Cl
39. What mass of CO2 will be formed
when 6g of carbon is burnt in 32g of
oxygen?
A. 12 g
B. 22 g
C. 26 g
D. 38 g
40. Which of the following supports the
notion that mass is conserved
before and after the reaction?
A. The
chemical equation
balanced in both sides.
is
B. Same elements were involved
only before the reaction.
C. Two moles of carbon and oxygen
yielded to 2 moles of carbon
monoxide.
D. Equal amount of carbon gas and
oxygen gas was involved in the
reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:35, 36. What do you call the minimum amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction? A. Bond energy B. Kinetic energy C. Potential energy D. Activation energy chemical equation A is How balanced? A. adding coefficient B. changing subscripts C. adding elements as necessary D. erasing elements as necessary 37. Hydrogen peroxide is a widely used disinfectant for minor cuts and scrapes. It is always kept in a dark brown bottle because it needs to be protected from light. If it is not, it will gradually breakdown to water and oxygen. What type of reaction is this? A. Combination B. Decomposition C. Single displacement D. Double displacement 38. Magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) is the product of a reaction between magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl₂). What is its chemical equation? A. Mg Cl₂ MgCl2 B. Mg Cl₂ MgCl C. MgCl₂ → Mg +Cl₂ D. MgCl₂ Mg + Cl 39. What mass of CO2 will be formed when 6g of carbon is burnt in 32g of oxygen? A. 12 g B. 22 g C. 26 g D. 38 g 40. Which of the following supports the notion that mass is conserved before and after the reaction? A. The chemical equation balanced in both sides. is B. Same elements were involved only before the reaction. C. Two moles of carbon and oxygen yielded to 2 moles of carbon monoxide. D. Equal amount of carbon gas and oxygen gas was involved in the reaction.
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