In chemical reactions, heat is converted into chemical energy (the potential energy stored in chemical bonds) or vice versa. Bond energy is the energy required to break one mole of the bond in the gas phase. Since it takes energy to break a bond, bond energies are always positive. Conversely, energy is released when bonds are formed. Thus, the enthalpy change for a reaction can be approximated from Part C ΔΗΣ(ΔΗ breaking) + Σ(ΔΗ forming) Calculate the bond energy for forming all the bonds in a mole of water molecules, H20. where H represents bond energies for the breaking (positive bond energy) or forming (negative bond energy) of a bond and H; represents the overall enthalpy for the reaction. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) Use the table to answer questions about bond energies. Bond energy Bond (kJ mol-1) C-C Value 347 AHH,0 = Units C=C 611 CH 414 C-O 360 C=0 799 142 O-0 498 но 464 Calculate the bond energy for forming all the bonds in a mole of carbon dioxide, CO2. Express your answer to four significant figures and include the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) HÀ ? AHCO, = Value Units Submit
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
Please answer both questions as they are calculated together but just a heads up they are different questions. Thank you for helping me
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 2 images