3. Use the graph to answer the following questions Calibration Curve Absorbance 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0 ● 0.2 04 y=0.7751x-0.0001 0.6 concentration, M 0.8 IF 1 12 a. What is the slope? b. What is the intercept? What is the x-axis? d. What is the y-axis? e. If a solution had an absorbance of 0.60, what would the concentration be?

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Calibration Curve Analysis**

**Graph Overview:**
The image displays a calibration curve graph used for analyzing the relationship between concentration and absorbance. The plot consists of data points with a best-fit line described by the equation:

\[ y = 0.7751x - 0.0001 \]

**Axes Explanation:**
- **X-axis:** Represents the concentration (in M).
- **Y-axis:** Represents the absorbance.

**Graph Details:**
- The data points are plotted on the graph showing a linear relationship between concentration and absorbance, which is interpreted through the line of best fit.

**Questions and Answers:**
a. **What is the slope?**  
   - 0.7751

b. **What is the intercept?**  
   - -0.0001

c. **What is the x-axis?**  
   - Concentration, M

d. **What is the y-axis?**  
   - Absorbance

e. **If a solution had an absorbance of 0.60, what would the concentration be?**  
   - To find the concentration, use the equation of the line:
     \[ 0.60 = 0.7751x - 0.0001 \]  
     Solving for \( x \) (concentration):
     \[ x = \frac{0.60 + 0.0001}{0.7751} \approx 0.7743 \, \text{M} \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Calibration Curve Analysis** **Graph Overview:** The image displays a calibration curve graph used for analyzing the relationship between concentration and absorbance. The plot consists of data points with a best-fit line described by the equation: \[ y = 0.7751x - 0.0001 \] **Axes Explanation:** - **X-axis:** Represents the concentration (in M). - **Y-axis:** Represents the absorbance. **Graph Details:** - The data points are plotted on the graph showing a linear relationship between concentration and absorbance, which is interpreted through the line of best fit. **Questions and Answers:** a. **What is the slope?** - 0.7751 b. **What is the intercept?** - -0.0001 c. **What is the x-axis?** - Concentration, M d. **What is the y-axis?** - Absorbance e. **If a solution had an absorbance of 0.60, what would the concentration be?** - To find the concentration, use the equation of the line: \[ 0.60 = 0.7751x - 0.0001 \] Solving for \( x \) (concentration): \[ x = \frac{0.60 + 0.0001}{0.7751} \approx 0.7743 \, \text{M} \]
Expert Solution
Step 1

We are given a graph of absorbance verses concentration, and we are to answer the questions based on data from the graph.

the equation of graph is 

y = 0.7751x – 0.0001

 

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