3-methylbutanal Route X CI 1-chloropropane Et₂O + Mg MgCl propylmagnesium chloride i) Et₂O ii) H₂O OH 2-methylheptan-4-ol NaOCI 2-methylheptan-4-one i) Et₂ ii) H₂O Route Y + Mg 1-chloro-2-methylpropane Et₂0 CiMg isobutylmagnesium chloride butanal Why is the ratio of the stereoisomers of 2-methyl-heptan-4-ol 1:1? How does the reaction with the Grignard reagent work?

3-methylbutanal Route X CI 1-chloropropane Et₂O + Mg MgCl propylmagnesium chloride i) Et₂O ii) H₂O OH 2-methylheptan-4-ol NaOCI 2-methylheptan-4-one i) Et₂ ii) H₂O Route Y + Mg 1-chloro-2-methylpropane Et₂0 CiMg isobutylmagnesium chloride butanal Why is the ratio of the stereoisomers of 2-methyl-heptan-4-ol 1:1? How does the reaction with the Grignard reagent work?

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

are these correct?
d) N. ZH Bra N Br NaH, DMF CH₂ONa CH₂OH
Given the following: [H3O+] = 5.112 x 10-13, please calculate the pOH.(Note please use 3 sig. figs for your answer.)
4. Are there any RX compounds from part A that are not expected to undergo an Sn1 or Sn2 reaction? Which and why not?
I) H₂C III) Br V) Br Br CH3 -NEN -N=N₁ HO -NH₂ OH CH3 1) HONO/ 0°C ? 2) CH₂-OH / OH- II) Br- IV) Bri 0 -N=N- CH3 -OH -NH₂
O -P-O + H₂O
NAOH H2NNH2 5) 4) 3) Excess CH3OH H3O* РСС Br START HERE 1) Mg 2) CH3CHO 1) 2) 6)? Br KMNO4 DIBAL, 7) 8) H3C SOC22 Ag20 NH4OH Ph3P:CHCH2CH3 9) 14) 15) Benzene AlCl3 03 DMS C2H5OH, H3O* 10) 16) 17) HCN 11) H3O* 12) NH3 13)
1. 2. = Ph 1. C 2. CO₂H I CH3 H3C-CH3 a = Proton transfer b Lewis acid/base C = Electrophilic addition Br₂ H₂O Ethanol CO₂H H Br Ph. H = OEt CH3 H₂C+0H1₂ H3 CH3 d E1 Elimination e = E2 Elimination f = SN1 Nucleophilic substitution g SN2 Nucleophilic substitution The rections above involve synthesis or reactions of alcohols and ethers. Identify the mechanism by which they proceed from among the mechanisms listed. Use the letters a- g for your answers. =