2(d) What effect will of each of the following changes have on the rate of the reaction of potassium metal with a solution of a strong acid: (i) increasing the molarity of the acid. (ii) heating the solution. (iii) grinding the pieces of potassium into a fine powder.

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Only 2 (d) and 2 (e)

Question 2 - Chemical Kinetics
2(a) Carbonic acid decomposes to water and carbon dioxide according to the following
reaction:
H₂CO3 → H₂O + CO2
Write the equation of the reaction rate for this reaction in terms of the disappearance
of H2CO3.
2(b) Does the value of the rate constant, k, depend on the concentration of the reactants?
Briefly explain your answer (or show an equation that explains your answer).
2(c) Doubling the concentration of a reactant increases the rate of the reaction four times.
What is the order of the reaction with respect to that reactant? (Show your calculation)
2(d) What effect will of each of the following changes have on the rate of the reaction of
potassium metal with a solution of a strong acid:
(i) increasing the molarity of the acid.
(ii) heating the solution.
(iii) grinding the pieces of potassium into a fine powder.
2(e) Explain how reaction is catalyzed by a heterogeneous catalyst.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 - Chemical Kinetics 2(a) Carbonic acid decomposes to water and carbon dioxide according to the following reaction: H₂CO3 → H₂O + CO2 Write the equation of the reaction rate for this reaction in terms of the disappearance of H2CO3. 2(b) Does the value of the rate constant, k, depend on the concentration of the reactants? Briefly explain your answer (or show an equation that explains your answer). 2(c) Doubling the concentration of a reactant increases the rate of the reaction four times. What is the order of the reaction with respect to that reactant? (Show your calculation) 2(d) What effect will of each of the following changes have on the rate of the reaction of potassium metal with a solution of a strong acid: (i) increasing the molarity of the acid. (ii) heating the solution. (iii) grinding the pieces of potassium into a fine powder. 2(e) Explain how reaction is catalyzed by a heterogeneous catalyst.
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