2. If an A a BBC cdd male mates with an A a B b CcDd female. (a) What is the maximum number of active alleles possible in a child this couple could produce? And (b) What would be the probability of producing a child with the maximum number of active alleles? Show your work. You can answer both at the same time by first solving gene by gene for part "a" and then below these place probabilities for each gene by gene cross for part "b". Give the finalized offspring genotype and probability in the blanks below.) Genotype of child with maximum number of active alleles Probability of producing this child

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Genetic Evolution

Sexual reproduction produces distinct population variations. Heredity determines the traits and qualities to be passed down to the progeny. Over time, this variation within-species is also affected by the process of human evolution. The study of how genetic variation leads to evolutionary changes is known as genetic evolution. If a trait helps an organism to survive and reproduce, it is more likely to be passed down the generations. It is rare that such traits result in a completely distinct set of traits in descendants than the ancestral population; this can result in the emergence of a new species.