18000 10000 14000- 12000 10000 8 8000. 6000- 4000- 2000- 0 0 0.5 Component Acetone 0.82 Isoborneol retention factor relocation time retention time refraction time 15 Time (min) Peak Area 8.06E+04 4.84E704 1.61E+04 56 Boiling Point (deg. C) 210 2.14 2.45 Borneol The numbers above each peak represent the time that it took the peak to come out of the column and be detected. What is the term given to this value? 213 25
18000 10000 14000- 12000 10000 8 8000. 6000- 4000- 2000- 0 0 0.5 Component Acetone 0.82 Isoborneol retention factor relocation time retention time refraction time 15 Time (min) Peak Area 8.06E+04 4.84E704 1.61E+04 56 Boiling Point (deg. C) 210 2.14 2.45 Borneol The numbers above each peak represent the time that it took the peak to come out of the column and be detected. What is the term given to this value? 213 25
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Question 8
Borneol and isoborneol were formed in a reaction. Use the following GC chromatogram of the isoborneol and borneol dissolved in acetone to answer the question: **Please note that the question is below the chromatogram.**
#### GC of Borneol and Isoborneol
**Graph Explanation:**
- The graph displays a Gas Chromatography (GC) chromatogram with time (in minutes) on the x-axis and counts on the y-axis.
- Three distinct peaks are shown in the chromatogram:
- The first peak is at 0.82 minutes.
- The second peak is at 2.14 minutes.
- The third peak is at 2.45 minutes.
**Below the Graph:**
There is a table that lists the components, their peak areas, and their boiling points in degrees Celsius:
| Component | Peak Area | Boiling Point (deg. C) |
|------------|-----------|------------------------|
| Acetone | 8.06E+04 | 56 |
| Isoborneol | 4.84E+04 | 210 |
| Borneol | 1.61E+04 | 213 |
The numbers above each peak represent the time that it took for the peak to come out of the column and be detected. **What is the term given to this value?**

Transcribed Image Text:Below is a transcription of the image content.
---
### Chromatogram Analysis:
#### Graph Description:
The graph is a chromatogram that shows the detection of different components over time. It has the following features:
- **X-axis:** Represents time in minutes (min) ranging from 0 to 3 minutes.
- **Y-axis:** Represents counts (presumably of signal strength) up to 18,000.
- **Peaks:** There are three distinct peaks labeled with their respective retention times:
- Peak at 0.82 minutes
- Peak at 2.14 minutes
- Peak at 2.45 minutes
#### Table Description:
The table lists the properties of the detected components:
- **Component:** Lists the names of the chemicals.
- **Peak Area:** Shows the area under each peak, given in scientific notation (E format).
- **Boiling Point:** Indicates the boiling point of each component in degrees Celsius (°C).
| Component | Peak Area | Boiling Point (°C) |
|------------|-----------|--------------------|
| Acetone | 8.06E+04 | 56 |
| Isoborneol | 4.84E+04 | 210 |
| Borneol | 1.61E+04 | 213 |
#### Question:
The numbers above each peak represent the time that it took the peak to come out of the column and be detected. What is the term given to this value?
- O retention factor
- O relocation time
- O retention time
- O refraction time
---
(Note: The correct term for the time it takes for a peak to come out and be detected in chromatography is "retention time.")
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