1. Suppose X = (X₁,..., Xn) is a random sample from the Gamma distribution with shape a and rate 0, i.e., fx(x) = да r(a) xo -x0 e Each X₂ has expectation E(X) = a/0, variance Var(X) generating function Mx(t) = (1 – t/0)-a. x>0, a > 0, 0 >0. (b) Verify that each score function has zero expectation. (c) Assuming a to be known: (a) Assuming both a and to be unknown, write down the log likelihood function l(0, a; X) and the corresponding score functions and де де 20 да S = (i) Calculate the Cramer Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) for the variance of an unbiased estimator of 0. = (ii) Is there any unbiased estimator of whose variance attain the CRLB? (iii) Show that a-1 n a/0², and moment n i=1 is an unbiased estimator for 0. What is the MVU estimator for 0? (iv) Identify a change of parameter n = n(0) for which there exists an unbiased estimator with variance attained the CRLB. (v) For the parameter in the previous part, identify the MVU estimator whose variance attains the CRLB. Compute this variance.

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1. Suppose X = (X₁,..., Xn) is a random sample from the Gamma distribution with
shape a and rate 0, i.e.,
fx(x) =
Ja
r(a)
X²
-
-x0
Each X, has expectation E(X)
generating function Mx (t) = (1 – t/0)¯¤.
2
a/0, variance Var(X)
x>0, a > 0, 0 >0.
S
(b) Verify that each score function has zero expectation.
(c) Assuming a to be known:
(a) Assuming both a and to be unknown, write down the log likelihood function
l(0, a; X) and the corresponding score functions and
де
де
20
θα
=
(i) Calculate the Cramer Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) for the variance of an
unbiased estimator of 0.
(ii) Is there any unbiased estimator of whose variance attain the CRLB?
111
Show that
a
1
=
- -'Σ(;)
i=1
a/0², and moment
is an unbiased estimator for 0. What is the MVU estimator for 0?
(iv) Identify a change of parameter n = n(0) for which there exists an unbiased
estimator with variance attained the CRLB.
(v) For the parameter in the previous part, identify the MVU estimator whose
variance attains the CRLB. Compute this variance.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Suppose X = (X₁,..., Xn) is a random sample from the Gamma distribution with shape a and rate 0, i.e., fx(x) = Ja r(a) X² - -x0 Each X, has expectation E(X) generating function Mx (t) = (1 – t/0)¯¤. 2 a/0, variance Var(X) x>0, a > 0, 0 >0. S (b) Verify that each score function has zero expectation. (c) Assuming a to be known: (a) Assuming both a and to be unknown, write down the log likelihood function l(0, a; X) and the corresponding score functions and де де 20 θα = (i) Calculate the Cramer Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) for the variance of an unbiased estimator of 0. (ii) Is there any unbiased estimator of whose variance attain the CRLB? 111 Show that a 1 = - -'Σ(;) i=1 a/0², and moment is an unbiased estimator for 0. What is the MVU estimator for 0? (iv) Identify a change of parameter n = n(0) for which there exists an unbiased estimator with variance attained the CRLB. (v) For the parameter in the previous part, identify the MVU estimator whose variance attains the CRLB. Compute this variance.
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Given X equals open parentheses X subscript 1 comma space. space. space. comma space X subscript n close parentheses be a random sample from the Gamma distribution with shape alpha and rate theta.

f subscript X open parentheses x close parentheses equals fraction numerator theta to the power of alpha over denominator capital gamma open parentheses alpha close parentheses end fraction x to the power of alpha minus 1 end exponent e to the power of negative x theta end exponent comma space x greater than 0 comma space alpha greater than 0 comma space theta greater than 0.

E open parentheses X close parentheses equals alpha over thetaV a r open parentheses X close parentheses equals alpha over theta squared and M subscript X open parentheses t close parentheses equals open parentheses 1 minus t over theta close parentheses to the power of negative alpha end exponent.

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