### Predicting Products in Organic Reactions**Instructions:**Using line structures, give the major product for each of the following reactions. Rearrangements are possible. **Do not show mechanisms here**. Use scratch paper if needed. NR if no reaction; indicate stereochemistry as we have discussed (E = enantiomer; D = diastereomer).#### Reactions:**a.**\[ \text{CH}_3-CH=CH-CH_3 \xrightarrow{\text{HCl, hot}} ? \]**b.**\[ \text{CH}_3-CH=CH-CH_3 \xrightarrow{\text{HCl, cold}} ? \]**c.**![Benzene ring] \xrightarrow{\text{Br}_2, \text{FeBr}_3} ? \]**d.**![T-butanol with benzene ring] \xrightarrow{\text{HNO}_3, \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4} ? \]**e.**![Methoxy benzene] \xrightarrow{\text{tert-butyl chloride, AlCl}_3} ? \]Note: NR is not the answer for any of these reactions.### Additional Explanation:- **Reaction a and b:** Focuses on the addition of HCl to an alkene. The condition (hot and cold) can impact the product structure.- **Reaction c:** Aromatic bromination using Br₂ and FeBr₃, a common electrophilic aromatic substitution.- **Reaction d:** Nitration using HNO₃ and H₂SO₄, another example of electrophilic aromatic substitution.- **Reaction e:** Friedel-Crafts alkylation using tert-butyl chloride and AlCl₃.**Remember:** - Rearrangements can affect the carbon skeleton in some reactions.- Consider the conditions (hot or cold) to predict the regioisomer formed in a and b.- Use scratch paper to verify your line structures match the expected major products.

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1. Predict Products. Using line structures, give the major product. Rearrangements are possible. DON'T SHOW MECHANISMS HERE. Use scratch paper if needed. NR if no reaction; indicate stereochemistry as we have discussed (E=enantiomer; D = Diastereomer) HCI a hot HCI cold Br2 FeBr3 HNO3 d. H2SO4 CI NR is not this answer. AICI3

1. Predict Products. Using line structures, give the major product. Rearrangements are possible. DON'T SHOW MECHANISMS HERE. Use scratch paper if needed. NR if no reaction; indicate stereochemistry as we have discussed (E=enantiomer; D = Diastereomer) HCI a hot HCI cold Br2 FeBr3 HNO3 d. H2SO4 CI NR is not this answer. AICI3

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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1. Predict Products. Using line structures, give the major product. Rearrangements are possible. DON'T SHOW MECHANISMS HERE. Use scratch paper if needed. NR if no reaction; indicate stereochemistry as we have discussed (E=enantiomer; D = Diastereomer) H+ a H. HO b Cl2 XS CH4 hv 1. NaBH4 2. NH,CI(aq) H2 d Pd
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