1. One strand of DNA has the base sequence: CGATTGGCAGTCAT. Determine the sequence of bases in the complementary strand of MRNA that would form next to this DNA strand. a. Write the sequence of bases in the complementary MRNA strand below.

Q: A Section of a Gene CTA AAA TAG TCT For the DNA sequence shown above, identify the following: mRNA…

A: A biological process in which the information present in DNA is copied to RNA (mRNA) is known as…

Q: MUTATION-BASE SUBSTITUTION Change the 14th base of the DNA to guanine "G". Construct a new, mutated…

A: Q.Ans:- A mutation is an event where the DNA sequence gets changed as a result different types of…

Q: . Code the following mRNA strand into amino acids AUGUGUCGGGACACAUAA

A: Introduction An amino acid is any organic acid that has an alpha carbon atom which is attached to an…

Q: A DNA antisense strand contains the following nucleotide base sequence: ACG TTT ATG GGT From this,…

A: Answer: Central Dogma : It is the complete process of replication of DNA,  transcription of DNA to…

Q: Consider the following DNA sequence: CATGTGTAGTCTAAA. Address the followin questions: AWrite the…

A: In DNA,the genes are present.From these genes mRNA is formed by transcription. This mRNA undergoes…

Q: A DNA antisense strand contains the following nucleotide base sequence: AGT GTC TTT GAC From this,…

A: The central dogma of molecular biology tells us how protein is made from a DNA sequence. This…

Q: Below is a sequence of mRNA. Use it to answer the questions below. 5' -…

A: The central dogma in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell consists of a series of steps including…

Q: in transcription, if the gene to be transcribed is 5’-ATCCGTGTAACCTT-3’, what is the sequence of the…

A: Transcription is the process that involves the synthesis of an RNA molecule from DNA. It is the…

Q: How can biologists explain the fact that there are 61 mRNA codons that specify an amino acid, but…

A: Introduction: The mRNA codons are read while translation, starting with a start codon and remaining…

Q: The following is a section of DNA removed from a cell nucleus: 5'…

A: The basic physical and functional unit of heredity is the gene. DNA is the material that makes up…

Q: What is the sequence of the DNA template strand from which each of the following mRNA strands was…

A: As we know that the DNA carries the information, which is translated into the mRNA and transcribed…

Q: The sequence of part of an mRNA transcript is What is the sequence of the DNA coding strand? 5'- 5'…

A: DNA is double stranded & during replication both of its strands unwind to produce single…

Q: The base sequence of one DNA strand is given. Use base pairing rules to give the other DNA strand.…

A: The base pairing rules are: G is replaced by C C is replaced by G A is replaced by T and T is…

Q: 1.1 What is the best description of a Ribosome? a. An enzyme that uses ribose to synthesize amino…

A: Ribosomes: All cells contain ribosomes, which are macromolecular machines that carry out biological…

Q: Describe the covalent structure of an amino acid. Then describe the 4 levels of protein folding.…

A: Biomolecules or biological molecules are the molecules that make up an organism and are required for…

Q: A mutation called base substitution mutation had been altered the sequence in a. eliminated the…

A: Base substitution is a type of mutation in which one nucleotide base is substituted by the other and…

Q: Given a sequence of a DNA coding strand:     5’-ATGATTATCCTATAG-3’ What is the sequence and…

A: The synthesis of m RNA from DNA is called transcription.

Q: The sequence of bases in a sample of MRNA was found to be: GGU,AAU,CCU,UU0,GUU,ACU,CAU,UGU a Deduce…

A: mRNA is messenger RNA which is produced as a result of transcription from DNA. RNA polymerase…

Q: Shown below is a DNA coding strand: 5' T-A-C-T-T-C-C-C-G-A-T-C-A-T-T 3' Using the genetic code…

A: The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which serve as the cell's "workhorses," performing all…

Q: Choose the correct function of tRNA. O A, TRNAS are an intermediate stage of RNA processing where…

A: INTRODUCTION tRNA tRNA is transfer RNA molecule that can decode the mRNA and helps in the production…

Q: Enter the corresponding section of mRNA produced from the following section of DNA template strand:…

A: DNA or Deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material for most higher organisms and some viruses. RNA…

Q: A segment of DNA is shown below. This segment is located in the region of a gene near where…

A: Formation of a hair loop structure at the end of the termination site results in the termination of…

Q: A frameshift mutation occurs in a DNA strand. The mutation is a deletion of the two nucleotides…

A: A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation caused by a deletion or insertion in a DNA sequence that…

Q: GIVE A SHORT ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS GIVEN BELOW  Why Phosphate bond is important in DNA or RNA…

A: Phosphate bond are important because structural framework of nucleic acid the energy for producing…

Q: Take the following DNA sequence and use it for protein synthesis. 3' AACGGTCCTATATACCC 5' What is…

A: DNA to Protein Synthesis: This process is based on the central dogma of molecular biology, which…

Q: The following sequence is the coding strand of a piece of DNA. Type out the corresponding template…

A: The protein sequence can be decoded by a coding or template DNA given. The mRNA strand is the same…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.