1. Copy and Answer-Hand written on a yellow pad or bond paper. Balance theredox reaction, determine the oxidizing and reducing agents, and determine thecell potential of the following main reactions using the standard reductionpotentials of the electrodes:1. Fe"(aq) + Culs) yields Cu"taq) + Fe"(aq)2. Zn(s) + 2Agʻlaq) yields Zn"aq) + ZAg(s)3. Culs) + Nitaq) yields Cu (aq) + Ni{s)4. Mg(s) + 2Ag"(aq) yields Mg"aq) + 2Ag{s)

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Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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What is AG" for the following reaction? Use data given in the table. 2Br (ag) + Cla (g) -→ Bra (1) + 2C1 (ag) Standard Electrode (Reduction) Potentials in Aqueous Solution at 25°C Cathode (Reduction) Standard Half-Reaction Potential, E (V) Lit (ag) + e Li(s) Na+(ag) + e Na(s) Mg+ (ag) + 2e Mg(s) -3.04 -2.71 -2.38 Al* (ag) + 3e - Al(s) -1.66 2H20(1) + 2e H2(9) + 20H (ag) -0.83 Zn+ (ag) + 2e Zn(s) -0.76 Cr** (aq) + 3e Cr(s) --0.74 Fe+ (ag) + 2e Fe(s) -0.41 Ca2+ (aq) + 2e Cd(s) -0.40 Ni* (ag) + 2e Ni(s) -0.23 Sn* (aq) + 2e Sn(s) -0.14 Pb+ (ag) + 2e = Pb(s) --0.13 Fe* (ag) + 3e Fe(s) 2H* (ag) + 2e H2 (9) -0.04 0.00 Sn+ (ag) + 2e Sn+ (ag) 0.15
Consider the following half-reactions: Half-reaction E° (V) Cl2(g) + 2e" → 2CI'(aq) 1.360v Ni?*(aq) + 2e- Ni(s) |-0.250V Mn2*(aq) + 2e → Mn(s) -1.180V (1) The strongest oxidizing agent is: enter formula (2) The weakest oxidizing agent is: (3) The weakest reducing agent is: (4) The strongest reducing agent is: (5) Will Mn2*(aq) oxidize Cl'(aq) to Cl2(g)? (6) Which species can be reduced by Ni(s)? If none, leave box blank.
Consider the following half-reactions: Half-reaction E° (V) F2(g) + 2e → 2F*(aq) 2.870V Co2+*(aq) + 2e → Co(s) |-0.28OV 2+ Mg"(aq) + 2e → Mg(s) -2.37OV (1) The weakest oxidizing agent is: enter formula (2) The strongest reducing agent is: (3) The strongest oxidizing agent is: (4) The weakest reducing agent is: (5) Will Mg(s) reduce F2(g) to F"(aq)? (6) Which species can be reduced by Co(s)? If none, leave box blank.
4. A cell uses the following reaction: a. Zn (s) + 2 H* (aq) → Zn²* (aq) + H2 (g) (a) Determine the emf of the cell under standard conditions. (b) When PH,=1.0 atm and [Zn²*] = 1.0 M, the cell potential is 0.560 V. Determine the concentration of H* in the cathode compartment. Zn2“(aq) + 2e¯ → Zn(s) -0.763 2H*(aq) + 2e¯ –→ H2(g) b.
Calculate AG for the following cell reaction: Tl(s) | Tl+ (aq) || Ni²+ (aq) | Ni(s) From AG, determine the standard potential for the half-reaction Tl+ (aq) + e → Tl(s) AG; for Tl+ (aq) is -32.4 kJ/mol. 2+ AG; for Ni²+ (aq) is -45.60 kJ/mol. Standard Electrode (Reduction) Potentials in Aqueous Solution at 25°C Cathode (Reduction) Half-Reaction Ni²+ (aq) + 2e Ni(s) AG = J Standard Potential, E° (V) -0.23 Standard reduction potential for the half-reaction = V
Consider the following half-reactions: Half-reaction ° (V) Br2(1) + 2e → 2Br°(aq) |1.080V Sn²+ (aq) + 2e . Sn(s) |-0.140V Zn2*(aq) + 2e → Zn(s)|-0.763V (1) The strongest oxidizing agent is: enter formula (2) The weakest oxidizing agent is: (3) The weakest reducing agent is: (4) The strongest reducing agent is: (5) Will Br2(0) oxidize Zn(s) to Zn2*(aq)? (6) Which species can be oxidized by Sn2*(aq)? If none, leave box blank.
A chemist designs a galvanic cell that uses these two half-reactions: half-reaction standard reduction potential 2+ Zn (aq)+2e - Zn(s) :-0.763 V (red |Cro (aq)+4 H2O(1)+3e Cr(OH)3(s)+5OH (aq) :-0.13 V = - (red Answer the following questions about this cell. Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the cathode. x10 Write a balanced equation for the half-reaction that happens at the anode. Write a balanced equation for the overall reaction that powers the cell. Be sure the reaction is spontaneous as written.
5. A more complex example where other atoms are involved. Balance the following reaction in basic solution. r (aq) + MnO4 (aq) MnO, (s)+ BrO;" (aq) TABLE 19.1 Standard Electrode Potentials at 25 °C Reduction Half-Reaction E'(V) F + 20 H,0,(aq) + 2 H(aq)+2 e 2F(aq) 2.87 Stronger oxidizing agent Weaker 2 H,0 - PBSO (s) +2 H,0) -Mn0(s)+ 2 H,0) Mn (aq) 4 H,O) - Auts) 1.78 reducing agent PO,(s) + 4 H"(ag) + S0,2-(aq) + 2 e 1.69 Mno, (aq)+ 4 H'(aq) 3 e Mno, (aa) + 8 H (aq)+5 e Au (aq)+3e PbO,(s)+ 4 H(aa) + 2 e Cl,(g) + 2 e" 1.68 1.51 1.50 1.46 - P (ag) + 2 HO - 2a(aq) 1.36 1.33 Cr0, (aq) + 14 H'(ag) + 6 e 0+ 4 H (aq) + 4 e MnO(s)+4 H'(aq) +2 e 10, (aq) 6 H'(aq) + 5e Br+2e vo, (aq) + 2 H'(aq) + e NO, (aq) + 4 H°(aq) + 3e CIO+e 2 C"(aq) + 7 H,On - 2 H,O1) 1.23 Mn (aq) + 2 HyOV) 121 ulae) + 3 H,0() 2 Br (ag) - vo"(aq) +H,00 - NO + 2 H,O0 - CIO, (aa) - Agis) 1.20 1.09 1.00 0.96 0.95 Ag"(aa) + e 0.80 Fe (aq) + O+2 H'(aq)+2e - Fe*(aq) 0.77 - H,O,(ag) 0.70 Mn0, Taa) + e Mn0 (aa) 0.56 8) + 2 e…
Balance the REDOX reaction associated with the cell shown below, in acidic medium: 2+ Fe(s) | Fe² || MnO (aq) Mn²) | Pt(s) Μη '(aq) 4(aq)' Enter the number for the coefficient of H₂O in the balanced equation:
here is the full question. can you please please not reject it and answer
A galvanic cell at a temperature of 25.0 °C is powered by the following redox reaction: 3Cu2* (ag) +2A1 (s) –- 3Cu (s) + 2AI³* (aq) 2+ in one half-cell and 4.12 M Al" in the other. 3+ Suppose the cell is prepared with 3.11 M Cu Calculate the cell voltage under these conditions. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

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