1. A voltage regulator sits between an unregulated input voltage and a regulated output voltage. In the ideal case, what is the output resistance of the regulator? 2. The resistor-Zener circuit below is the simplest of the so-called shunt regulators. + R + VIN D RL VOUT (a) Draw the small-signal equivalent circuit of the regulator assuming the diode has a dynamic Zener resistance rz. (b) Show that the small-signal output resistance of the regulator is Rout = rz || R. (c) What options exist for making Rout as small as possible?

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1. A voltage regulator sits between an unregulated input voltage and a regulated output voltage.
In the ideal case, what is the output resistance of the regulator?
2. The resistor-Zener circuit below is the simplest of the so-called shunt regulators.
+
R
+
VIN
D
RL
VOUT
(a) Draw the small-signal equivalent circuit of the regulator assuming the diode has a dynamic
Zener resistance rz.
(b) Show that the small-signal output resistance of the regulator is
Rout = rz || R.
(c) What options exist for making Rout as small as possible?
Transcribed Image Text:1. A voltage regulator sits between an unregulated input voltage and a regulated output voltage. In the ideal case, what is the output resistance of the regulator? 2. The resistor-Zener circuit below is the simplest of the so-called shunt regulators. + R + VIN D RL VOUT (a) Draw the small-signal equivalent circuit of the regulator assuming the diode has a dynamic Zener resistance rz. (b) Show that the small-signal output resistance of the regulator is Rout = rz || R. (c) What options exist for making Rout as small as possible?
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