1. (a) In reaching equilibrium, how much heat transfer occurs from 1.4 kg of water at 40°C when it is placed in contact with 1.4 kg of 20°C water? Specific heat of water c=4186 J/(kg°C) Hint: If the masses of water are equal, what is the equilirium temperature of the water mixture? Q= (b) What is the change in entropy due to this heat transfer? AS total J/K (c) How much work is made unavailable, taking the lowest temperature to be 20°C? W₁ unavailable =
1. (a) In reaching equilibrium, how much heat transfer occurs from 1.4 kg of water at 40°C when it is placed in contact with 1.4 kg of 20°C water? Specific heat of water c=4186 J/(kg°C) Hint: If the masses of water are equal, what is the equilirium temperature of the water mixture? Q= (b) What is the change in entropy due to this heat transfer? AS total J/K (c) How much work is made unavailable, taking the lowest temperature to be 20°C? W₁ unavailable =
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![### Heat Transfer and Entropy Change in Water Mixture
#### Problem Statement:
1. (a) In reaching equilibrium, how much heat transfer occurs from 1.4 kg of water at 40°C when it is placed in contact with 1.4 kg of 20°C water? The specific heat of water \( c = 4186 \) J/(kg°C).
**Hint:** If the masses of water are equal, what is the equilibrium temperature of the water mixture?
\[
Q = \boxed{\phantom{0000}} \text{ J}
\]
(b) What is the change in entropy due to this heat transfer?
\[
\Delta S_{\text{total}} = \boxed{\phantom{0000}} \text{ J/K}
\]
(c) How much work is made unavailable, taking the lowest temperature to be 20°C?
\[
W_{\text{unavailable}} = \boxed{\phantom{0000}} \text{ J}
\]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9bc1e865-88f5-4594-837c-35f6919f2fc7%2F2b480dc2-6100-4618-9a5d-849999d26b20%2Fpps7e7_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Heat Transfer and Entropy Change in Water Mixture
#### Problem Statement:
1. (a) In reaching equilibrium, how much heat transfer occurs from 1.4 kg of water at 40°C when it is placed in contact with 1.4 kg of 20°C water? The specific heat of water \( c = 4186 \) J/(kg°C).
**Hint:** If the masses of water are equal, what is the equilibrium temperature of the water mixture?
\[
Q = \boxed{\phantom{0000}} \text{ J}
\]
(b) What is the change in entropy due to this heat transfer?
\[
\Delta S_{\text{total}} = \boxed{\phantom{0000}} \text{ J/K}
\]
(c) How much work is made unavailable, taking the lowest temperature to be 20°C?
\[
W_{\text{unavailable}} = \boxed{\phantom{0000}} \text{ J}
\]
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