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[04] Lesson 4 Exam - Results Attempt 1 of 2 Written Dec 26, 2023 4:23 PM - Dec 26, 2023 4:45 PM Congratulations! Your quiz has been submitted successfully. Attempt Score 95 / 100 - 95 % Overall Grade (Highest Attempt) 95 / 100 - 95 % Question 1 5 / 5 points Imagine that a store owner is experiencing an unpleasant state of emotions caused by a mismatch between his belief that anger is inappropriate and his angry reaction to the rude behavior of a foreign tourist. What’s the psychological term for this state? Question options: a) Dogmatism b) Cognitive dissonance c) Values d) Cognitive balance theory Question 2 5 / 5 points An example of obedience to authority is Question options:

a) following your own rules to gain independence. b) following orders from a peer. c) not believing in compliance. d) following orders from a police officer. Question 3 5 / 5 points Sky is a positive, optimistic person who lives life with purpose. She is self- actualized and oftentimes finds herself in a Flow State—losing her sense of self. Sky is an example of Question options: a) internal locus of control. b) a national character. c) an autotelic personality. d) a peak experience. Question 4 5 / 5 points If a researcher observed that most of the individuals from a given sample displayed an unassuming bias, what does this mean? Question options: a) The people in this group believe their behavior is the result of their own effort, talents, and skills. b) The people in this group said that they had no idea about why they were successful. c) The people in this group refused to talk about their own success but insisted on talking about own mistakes. d) The people in this group believe their behavior is the result of external factors, such as luck and help from other people. Question 5 0 / 5 points

The County of Fairfield, California recently put in place changes to improve the process of removing children from their parents for Social Services. What’s the professional term for this process? Question options: a) Psychological counseling b) Advice in difficult business circumstances c) Developmental psychology d) Organization development Question 6 5 / 5 points Shawn has decided to conduct research in a multidisciplinary field focused on gender-related issues of all kinds. What field of study is Shawn researching? Question options: a) Gender studies b) Multicultural genetics c) Reproductive psychology d) Psychology of human sexuality Question 7 5 / 5 points Across cultures, when people explain why they succeed or fail, three explanations are commonly given. These explanations include individual ability, effort, and Question options: a) absence of money. b) task difficulty.

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c) magical powers such as “evil eye.” d) presence of absence of other people. Question 8 5 / 5 points The rights to which every individual is entitled in order to live a quality life are referred to as Question options: a) civil rights. b) human rights. c) standard of living sanctions. d) basic needs. Question 9 5 / 5 points Social stereotypes are most likely rooted in _______ because they’re more salient and notable. Question options: a) ethnic and racial attributes b) age characteristics c) educational opportunities d) weather patterns Question 10 5 / 5 points Studies suggest that individuals from _______ cultures are more likely to employ an unassuming bias in explanations of success and failure? Question options: a) West African b) East Asian

c) Egyptian d) North American Question 11 5 / 5 points Norma met with a doctor where she was able to see a clearer path through her current personal concerns. The doctor didn’t provide advice or persuade her take a particular course of action, and the doctor did not judge her. The doctor just listened to her. What type meeting did Norma have with the doctor? Question options: a) Pseudoscience b) Counseling c) Religious d) Spiritual Question 12 5 / 5 points In terms of conflict resolution, in countries with high-powered distance, disagreements between two groups are typically resolved with the help of what? Question options: a) Money b) Friendly advice from friends c) “Magical” powers and other paranormal activities d) Formal rules and procedures Question 13 5 / 5 points What term means the extent to which people believe they can control and affect events in life?

Question options: a) Alchemy b) Androcentrism c) Locus of control d) Natural dominance of man Question 14 5 / 5 points As an editor who manages a popular website that specializes in international news, you were requested to post a false statement by a US diplomat who didn’t actually say it. It was made known to you that this statement wasn’t accurate, so you refuse to post/publish it. Some of your subordinates complain that your action is political censorship. You reply that there’s no political motivation in your action because you followed your personal standards of decency. What type of censorship is this? Question options: a) Moral b) Political c) Religious d) Counseling Question 15 5 / 5 points Eli is new to our school and from a different country. He explained in history class that he has a strong belief in the legitimacy of an unequal distribution of power, resources, and social roles, where there should be a King and Queen to rule over a country. What notion is Eli supporting? Question options: a) Values

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b) Social attribution c) National character d) Hierarchy Question 16 5 / 5 points The theoretical discipline that attempts to answer "Why?" "When?" and "How?" and can be applied to answer questions surrounding how to use or how to change something is called Question options: a) pseudoscience. b) Anthropology. c) Psychology. d) Sociology. Question 17 5 / 5 points "Three close friends one day decide to start a business. There’s sufficient uncertainty about how successful the business may be. Nonetheless, they all express considerable optimism about the business and develop similar ideas about why the business will be successful. However, one year after the business started, the business was operating at a loss, and the friends decided to discontinue the business. When they were discussing starting the business, they failed to consider possible reasons why the business may not be successful." The business was developed through what among the friends? Question options: a) Leadership b) Conformity c) Roles

d) Groupthink Question 18 5 / 5 points What are periodic moments of profound joy, a sense of accomplishment, inner peace, optimism, and creativity? Question options: a) Nirvana b) Religious experiences c) Peak experiences d) Epiphanies Question 19 5 / 5 points Linda is terminally ill and suffers daily. She would like her pain to end in a humane manner. She’s seeking out a doctor to help her accelerate her death. What’s this an example of? Question options: a) Religious conflict b) Depression c) Assisted suicide d) Breaking norms Question 20 5 / 5 points The subjective evaluation of one’s worth from a rational and emotional perspective is Question options: a) self. b) self-worth.

c) self-appraisal. d) self-esteem. Done

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