Exam 1 Study Guide: Sociological Research, Culture, and Socialization

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2/18/24, 9:09 PM Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712): SOCIO 1A Introduction to Sociology 30201 https://sjdc.instructure.com/courses/27097/quizzes/241014 1/7 Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712) Due Feb 24 at 11:59pm Points 60 Questions 20 Time Limit 60 Minutes Instructions Attempt History Attempt Time Score LATEST Attempt 1 26 minutes 60 out of 60  Correct answers are hidden. Score for this quiz: 60 out of 60 Submitted Feb 18 at 9:08pm This attempt took 26 minutes.  Question 1 3 / 3 pts the "looking-glass self" resocialization Mead's imitation stage The exam covers all course materials since the last exam, particularly materials in the (free) required course ebook and lecture videos. Format: 20 multiple choice questions Total points: 60 (each question is 3 points) Time allowed: 60 minutes Good luck When Thinh and Carla entered Alpha Chi Omega sorority at UC Davis, they had to learn new norms, values, attitudes, and behaviors. This is an example of

2/18/24, 9:09 PM Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712): SOCIO 1A Introduction to Sociology 30201 https://sjdc.instructure.com/courses/27097/quizzes/241014 2/7 All of the answer choices are correct  Question 2 3 / 3 pts real culture; symbolic culture unrealistic culture; realistic culture ideal culture; real culture material culture; symbolic culture  Question 3 3 / 3 pts subculture counterculture folkway moral holiday  Question 4 3 / 3 pts The study of individual behavior The study of economics The study of cultures The study of society, including groups and social interactions  Question 5 3 / 3 pts Many Americans glorify material success. However, most Americans are not wealthy and thus cannot afford all the latest high-tech smartphones, electric sport cars, and grand homes. This condition characterizes the difference between ________ and ________. Every year, at the end of of October to early November, many Mexican families in the U.S. celebrate "Dia de Los Muertos" (Day of the Dead), during which friends and family members gather and pray for those who have died. Because death is seen as a natural part of life, this celebration is not a day of sadness but a day of celebration because their loved ones awake and celebrate with them. In this context, Mexicans in the U.S. would represent which concept? Sociology can be defined as________

2/18/24, 9:09 PM Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712): SOCIO 1A Introduction to Sociology 30201 https://sjdc.instructure.com/courses/27097/quizzes/241014 3/7 sample; population control group; experimental group independent group; dependent group surveyed group; observed group  Question 6 3 / 3 pts material culture popular culture high culture cultural universal  Question 7 3 / 3 pts Both Choice A and B are incorrect Both Choice A and B are correct Choice A: Although she and her friends individually chose to borrow the money, their student loan debts reflect a social issue shaped by factors larger than the individual, such as family background, tuition, banking loan rate, and government policies on lending. Dr. Aquila is distributing surveys to a group of randomly selected first-generation American students at UC Berkeley working on their first bachelor degrees. She wants her finding to be generalizable to all first-generation American college students working on their first bachelor degrees at U.S. colleges and universities. The study group at UC Berkeley and the group that Dr. Aquila wants her findings to generalize to are which of the following types of research group, respectively ? At many traditional weddings in Asia, betel nuts are presented as gifts to the brides and grooms. In this context, betel nuts are examples of: Angela and her friends graduated from college with large amounts of student loan debt (at least $30,000). Some of them went to public schools and others went to private schools. Applying the sociological perspective/imagination, how would Angela analyze this situation (she and her friends graduating from college with large amounts of student loan debt)?

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2/18/24, 9:09 PM Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712): SOCIO 1A Introduction to Sociology 30201 https://sjdc.instructure.com/courses/27097/quizzes/241014 4/7 Choice B: Because Angela and her friends chose to borrow the money, they are enacting their individual agency and therefore also carry full individual responsibilities for the loans.  Question 8 3 / 3 pts Review the literature, ask a research question, collect the data, choose a research method Ask a research question, collect the data, review the literature, share the results. Ask a research question, review the literature, collect the data, share the results. Choose a research method, ask a research question, collect the data, formulate a hypothesis.  Question 9 3 / 3 pts True False  Question 10 3 / 3 pts Whether or not we become successful in society is hugely dependent on our biology or nature Socialization discourages intelligence Socialization is an important process of being integrated in society Having a high IQ guarantees success in society  Question 11 3 / 3 pts Which of the following represents a correct sequence of steps in the research process? Booker T. Washington was the first African American to earn a doctorate degree from Harvard University. Elizabeth grew up speaking at 3 months old and knowing how to read at 1 year old. At fourteen years old, she took the IQ test and earned the highest score (200). Because of her intelligence, she was often bullied by other children and even shamed by several adults. As a result, she started becoming quiet and not interacting with other individuals in order to hide her intelligence. Now forty-five years old, she is working as a waitress at a small restaurant during the day and analyzing mathematical equations about multiple universes during her free time. Her situation illustrates which of the following most accurately about socialization? Which of the following statements is the best example of a hypothesis?

2/18/24, 9:09 PM Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712): SOCIO 1A Introduction to Sociology 30201 https://sjdc.instructure.com/courses/27097/quizzes/241014 5/7 "Power to the people." "Nearly 8 billion people live on earth." "Children of middle-class parents are more likely than children of upper-class parents to become medical doctors." "Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent how you respond to it."  Question 12 3 / 3 pts stereotyping cultural relativity cultural imperialism ethnocentrism  Question 13 3 / 3 pts experimentation secondary analysis survey participant observation  Question 14 3 / 3 pts socialization social structure social capital social location  Question 15 3 / 3 pts When Derek visited Cambodia, which was his first time in Asia, he saw people eating disgusting foods such as tarantulas and crickets, people being disrespectful for pushing and shoving in public areas instead of orderly getting in lines, and cars and motorbikes disobeying traffic rules. His experience describes which of the following? Which research method involves collecting data by observing subjects and sometimes interacting with the activities of the observed subjects? How our society is arranged and directs our behavior is known as:

2/18/24, 9:09 PM Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712): SOCIO 1A Introduction to Sociology 30201 https://sjdc.instructure.com/courses/27097/quizzes/241014 6/7 subculture; culture subculture; counterculture culture; subculture counterculture; subculture  Question 16 3 / 3 pts All of the presented answer choices To analyze social problems, evaluate programs, and suggest better solutions To research how groups affect people To contribute toward better social policies  Question 17 3 / 3 pts psychological and sociological interpretations, respectively nurture and nature views, respectively nature and nurture perspectives, respectively Mead's and Cooley's theories, respectively  Jimmy woke up early to clean and polish his motorcycle, while Marianne packed lunch for both of them. They were planning to go to a park about 100 miles away, where they would meet some other friends who also liked to ride motorcycles. About halfway to their destination while driving their motorcycle, Jimmy and Marianne were overtaken by a group of about 10 motorcycles ridden by people with swastikas on their motorcycles. Several of the group were also not wearing tops, which was illegal in their state. In all likelihood, Jimmy and Marianne are members of a motorcycle-enthusiast __________, and the cyclists who passed them are members of a motorcycle-enthusiast __________. Why study sociology? Karen believes that her baby daughter Mia is very active and playful because of genetics: she (Mia) had inherited those characteristics from her (Karen) and her husband, Michael. On the other hand, Michael thinks that Mia learned those traits from her baby cousins, who spend a lot of time with Mia. Karen's and Michael's perspectives of baby Mia's personality reflects which of the following?

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2/18/24, 9:09 PM Exam 1: Introduction, Sociological Research, Culture, Socialization (200712): SOCIO 1A Introduction to Sociology 30201 https://sjdc.instructure.com/courses/27097/quizzes/241014 7/7 Question 18 3 / 3 pts Conflict theory Structural functionalism Positivism Symbolic interactionism  Question 19 3 / 3 pts Europe Asia Canada Latin America  Question 20 3 / 3 pts True False Quiz Score: 60 out of 60 For a micro level examination of the social world, which of these theories would you use? Sociology originated from which region of the world? Socialization primarily occurs in childhood years and gradually slows down as we age and develop our self-concept.

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