PSY Quiz Research Designs, Factorial Designs, Single Case Designs

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Liberty University *

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Psychology

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Dec 6, 2023

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Question 1 2 / 2 pts A recent study by Dommeyer (2008) examined what factors influence whether or not people respond to a mail survey. In other words, are there factors that can influence if a person responds to a survey that he or she received in the mail? Dommeyer wanted to know if the attractiveness of the researcher (attractive and not attractive) in a cover letter would influence if people responded to the mail survey. Dommeyer also wanted to know if the sex of the researcher (male or female) in the cover letter would influence if people responded to the mail survey. The second independent variable (or subject variable in this case) was sex of the researcher in the cover letter. It had _____ levels. two three four cannot be determined Incorrect Question 2 0 / 2 pts Researchers Brescoll and Uhlmann (2008) wanted to know if men and women were judged the same for expressing similar emotions in the workplace. Participants in this experiment watched a video of a job candidate. The job candidates were being interviewed while sitting at a table. The job candidates were describing an incident in which they and a colleague lost an important account and how it made them feel. The first independent variable was sex of job candidate. Sex had two levels: male and female. The second independent variable was emotion displayed. Emotion displayed had two levels: anger and sadness. So, participants viewed one of four job candidates. Which statement below accurately describes this research design?

the first IV is between subjects and the second IV is within subjects the first IV is within subjects and the second IV is between subjects both the first and second IVs are between subjects both the first and second IVs are within subjects Question 3 2 / 2 pts Finding out if each of the independent variables influenced the dependent variable (s) is referred to as __________. Interactions. main effects. interfaces. focal effects. Question 4 2 / 2 pts A recent study by Dommeyer (2008) examined what factors influence whether or not people respond to a mail survey. In other words, are there factors that can influence if a person responds to a survey that he or she received in the mail? Dommeyer wanted to know if the attractiveness of the researcher (attractive and not attractive) in a cover letter would influence if people responded to the mail survey. Dommeyer also wanted to know if the

sex of the researcher (male or female) in the cover letter would influence if people responded to the mail survey. So, participants viewed 1 of 4 mail surveys. The second independent variable of sex of researcher was a __________ variable. within mixed between subject Question 5 2 / 2 pts You are reading a journal article and the method section states that the design was a 4 X 3 between subjects factorial design. Automatically, you know that the study will have _______ conditions. 3 12 9 7 Question 6

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2 / 2 pts __________ research designs have more than one independent variable. Factor Factorial Feature Facet Question 7 2 / 2 pts __________ occurs when the results obtained would not have been obtained without considering both independent variables together. Main effects Interactions Interfaces Focal effects Incorrect Question 8 0 / 2 pts In the standard form __________ X __________, what goes in the second blank?

the levels of the first independent variable the levels of the second independent variable the levels of the first dependent variable the levels of the second dependent variable Question 9 2 / 2 pts A researcher has created a factorial research design. She has two within subjects variables. What type of design does the researcher have? between subjects factorial within subjects factorial mixed subjects factorial facet subjects factorial Question 10 2 / 2 pts Researchers Brescoll and Uhlmann (2008) wanted to know if men and women were judged the same for expressing similar emotions in the workplace. Participants in this experiment watched a video of a job candidate. The job candidates were being interviewed while sitting at a table. The job candidates were describing an incident in which they and a

colleague lost an important account and how it made them feel. The first independent variable was sex of job candidate. Sex had two levels: male and female. The second independent variable was emotion displayed. Emotion displayed had two levels: anger and sadness. So, participants viewed one of four job candidates. With this information, what type of factorial research design was used? between within mixed facet Incorrect Question 11 0 / 2 pts A researcher has created a factorial research design. She has two between subjects variables. What type of design does the researcher have? between subjects factorial within subjects factorial mixed subjects factorial facet subjects factorial

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Question 12 2 / 2 pts A factorial research design can be one of __________ types. two three four five Incorrect Question 13 0 / 2 pts A researcher wants to measure the effectiveness of three different treatment types as well as measure whether or not there is a difference in the effectiveness between males and females. The research would use a 3 X 2 design. What does the 3 stand for in a 3 X 2 design? the three levels of the first independent variable “treatment” the two levels of the second independent variable “gender” the three levels of the first dependent variable “treatment” the three levels of the second dependent variable “gender” Question 14

2 / 2 pts A __________ subjects factorial research design is a research design in which all independent variables are within subjects. between within mixed facet Question 15 2 / 2 pts You are reading a journal article and the method section states that the design was a 2 X 3 between subjects factorial design. Automatically, you know that the study will have _______ conditions. 3 6 9 12 Question 16 2 / 2 pts

Which type of single case design methodology involves measurements that are taken before and after the administering of the independent variable, as well as after the removal of the independent variable? ABA AB ABAB Multiple baseline Incorrect Question 17 0 / 2 pts Which type of single case design methodology involves measurements that are taken before and after the administering of an independent variable? ABA AB ABAB Multiple baseline Question 18 2 / 2 pts ABA methodologies in single case designs are also known as _____________.

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multiple subject designs. multiple baseline designs. reversal designs. matched designs. Question 19 2 / 2 pts In which type of single case design methodology does the researcher remove the independent variable and take another assessment? ABA AB ABAB Multiple baseline Question 20 2 / 2 pts Single subject designs are more commonly known as _____________ designs. small sample

small data P=1 single case Question 21 2 / 2 pts What kind of single case methodology best allows researchers to observe how outside events might influence the participants? AB Multiple baseline ABA Reversal designs Question 22 2 / 2 pts Research done by Ebbinghaus where he was his own participant is an example of which type of research design? matched subjects design within subjects design

single subject design between subjects design Question 23 2 / 2 pts Which of the following is not one of the three most common type of methodologies used in single case designs as described in our textbook? AB ABA Multiple baseline ABCD Question 24 2 / 2 pts Kuoch and Mirenda (2003) conducted a single case design in which they looked at the influences of a social story on the behavior of autistic children. The researchers would observe the participants in certain problem situations, recording their behavior. Then, the researchers would read the participants a story before a problem situation was presented. They would then record the number of behaviors exhibited by the participants in relation to the problem situation. Finally, the researchers removed the story and recorded the number of behaviors the next time the problem situation arose. What is the dependent variable in this study?

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the problem situation the story number of behaviors autistic children Question 25 2 / 2 pts Which type of single case design best represents the design used by Ebbinghaus in his study on memory? ABA Multiple baseline ABBA AB Question 26 2 / 2 pts In an AB methodology, researchers take measurements _____________ and _____________ administering the independent variable. before, after

with, without before, during during, after Question 27 2 / 2 pts Ebbinghaus’ single subject design resulted in work on memory. Specifically, through his design, Ebbinghaus was able to demonstrate the _____________. forgetting curve. calculating memory. memory loop. case curve. Question 28 2 / 2 pts N=1 designs are also known as _____________ designs. small data single case

P=1 small sample Question 29 2 / 2 pts The A and B in an AB methodology stands for _____________ and _____________ respectively. independent, dependent dependent, independent baseline, follow-up assessment, baseline Question 30 2 / 2 pts The A in AB designs stands for _____________. baseline assessment. independent variable. assessment variable.

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follow-up assessment. Quiz Score: 50 out of 60 PREVIOUS NEXT Submission Details:

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