Criminal Justice Essay

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School

Alabama State University *

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Course

248

Subject

Philosophy

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

docx

Pages

2

Uploaded by kray4493

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The most important part of the paper centers on the ethical dilemma the Criminal Justice Professional faces. How do you write this part up? Start off by discussing the decision that the officer made. Then discuss all the possible choices that Officer could have selected as his choice of action. Example: The Police Officer in the Steven Perkins case yelled out, "Hey, hey Police? Get on the ground!" Then almost immediately shots were fired and Perkins died. First, we must examine the law under Tennessee v. Gardner (1985) in which the Supreme Court held that a Police Officer many only use deadly force when his life is threatened or when someone's else's life is at stake. If the Officer thought that Perkins held a gun and it was pointed at him then the Officer had the right to use deadly force on Perkins. Only then would the Officer be justified in killing Perkins as that is an example of a Justifiable Homicide. But, if the Office thought that Perkins held a gun then his first words should have been, "Police, drop the gun!" But, the directive by the Officer made no mention of a gun and told Perkins to get on the ground. Examining agency policy and Police Training Academy procedure reveals that officers are taught to issue a directive then allow the citizen time to comply. No time was given to Perkins as almost as soon as the directive was given 12 shots rang out and Perkins was dead. So, clearly policy and procedure and Academy training policies were not followed. If the Officer was uncertain that Perkins held a gun then he should not have shot Perkins. If he thought Perkins did have a gun, the Officer should have yelled, "Police, drop the gun" and given Perkins time to comply. Perkins was not issued an order to drop the gun and if he had been issued such an order, Perkins would have thought, "Oh, they think I have a gun, I better drop this cell phone." Or, if he did in fact hold a gun, Perkins would have had a chance to drop the gun and save his life. But, this option was not given to Perkins. If the Officer did not think that Perkins held a gun in his hand, then the Officer could have de-escalated the situation by saying, "The Police are here with the Repo man to get the car." This sentence de-escalates things as then Perkins would know they are not there to arrest him but just to get the car. Perkins could then have said, "You got the wrong man and the wrong car, I paid for this car in full." Then the Officer and Repo man could have double-checked their information for the man and the car they were truly out to get. Mistakes are often made. Or, Perkins could have said, "No, I owe money but you aren't taking my car!" Then if no gun was involved the police could have used a taser, rubber bullets, or thrown a net over Perkins if he wanted to fight. If in fact, the Officer did not think that Perkins had a gun why did he shoot Perkins? The Flight
or Fight Response is triggered in a moment of intense danger and the Officer's blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration all when up. The Officer should have regained control of his brain and body with heavy deep breathing so he could focus and consider all possible alternatives to shooting Perkins. A Police Officer must make the best decision when faced with an ethical dilemma and whatever decision he makes will be scrutinized and investigated. A Criminal Justice Professional must control his fear, his emotions and make sound ethical decisions for everyone involved in the incident. Or, he may face firing and possible prison time. Conclusion: Wraps things up, hits the highlights of the most important facts, reviews the incident from the viewpoint of Perkins, and reviews every choice and possible consequences from each choice that the Officer could have made in that situation with the facts as he knew them then, and in the end the student offers the reader the best possible choice that could have been made in that hot minute.
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